Earned Value Flashcards
7 cards from real PMI-SP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Earned Value flashcards as text
A project has a BAC of $200,000, EV of $80,000, and AC of $100,000. What is the Cost Performance Index (CPI)?
Answer: 0.80
CPI = EV / AC = $80,000 / $100,000 = 0.80, meaning the project is getting $0.80 of value for every $1 spent.
Which EVM metric best indicates whether a project will finish on schedule based on the work completed so far?
Answer: SPI (Schedule Performance Index)
SPI = EV / PV and represents the efficiency of time utilization; an SPI below 1.0 indicates work is progressing slower than planned.
A project manager calculates ETC using a formula that assumes future work will be performed at the budgeted rate. Which ETC formula does this represent?
Answer: ETC = BAC - EV
ETC = BAC - EV assumes remaining work will be completed at the planned (budgeted) rate, ignoring past performance.
A project's PV is $150,000, EV is $120,000, and AC is $110,000. What does the negative SV indicate?
Answer: The project is behind schedule
SV = EV - PV = $120,000 - $150,000 = -$30,000, a negative value means less work was accomplished than planned, indicating a schedule delay.
What does a TCPI value greater than 1.0 indicate?
Answer: Future work must be completed more efficiently than originally planned
TCPI > 1.0 means the project must achieve greater cost efficiency in remaining work than was originally planned to meet the target.
On a project with BAC = $500,000, AC = $300,000, and EV = $250,000, what is the Estimate at Completion (EAC) assuming past CPI will continue?
Answer: $600,000
EAC = BAC / CPI; CPI = 250,000/300,000 = 0.833; EAC = 500,000 / 0.833 = $600,000.
Which of the following best describes the Variance at Completion (VAC)?
Answer: The difference between BAC and EAC
VAC = BAC - EAC and represents the projected surplus or deficit in the budget at the end of the project.