PMH-C Risk Factors 4

Question 1

In the context of perinatal mental health, 'allostatic load' refers to:

Accepted Answer

Cumulative biological wear-and-tear from chronic stress exposure

Answer

Allostatic load is the cumulative physiological burden of chronic stress, which significantly increases vulnerability to PMAD.

Question 2

A client conceived through assisted reproductive technology (ART) after years of infertility. Which PMAD risk factor is most elevated in this scenario?

Accepted Answer

Heightened anxiety, perfectionism, and fear of loss after prolonged treatment

Answer

ART conception after infertility is associated with elevated perinatal anxiety due to fear of loss, treatment trauma, and pressure to have a 'perfect' pregnancy.

Question 3

Which factor related to the partner/co-parent most significantly influences perinatal mental health risk?

Accepted Answer

Partner's own mental health history and emotional availability

Answer

A partner with mental health challenges or limited emotional availability reduces social support, directly increasing PMAD risk for the birthing person.

Question 4

Immigration status and acculturation stress contribute to PMAD risk because they:

Accepted Answer

Create social isolation, loss of cultural support networks, and chronic uncertainty

Answer

Immigration-related stressors including social isolation, discrimination, and disrupted cultural support systems significantly elevate PMAD risk.

Question 5

A client has a history of eating disorders prior to pregnancy. This is a risk factor for PMAD because:

Accepted Answer

Body image distress, control issues, and nutritional deficits can worsen during pregnancy

Answer

Pregnancy-related body changes can trigger eating disorder relapse and intensify body image distress, creating significant PMAD vulnerability.

(PMH-C) Perinatal Mental Health Certification Practice Test

(PMH-C) Perinatal Mental Health Certification Practice Test

PMH-C Risk Factors 4