PI PI Evidence Collection and Chain of Custody 1

Question 1

What is 'chain of custody' in the context of physical evidence collected by a PI?

Accepted Answer

A documented record tracking who handled evidence from collection through presentation

Answer

Chain of custody is a documented chronological record showing who collected, handled, transferred, or analyzed a piece of evidence, which is essential to its admissibility in legal proceedings.

Question 2

A PI collecting physical evidence should FIRST:

Accepted Answer

Photograph the evidence in its original position before touching it

Answer

Photographing evidence in its original position before touching it documents the scene accurately and preserves context that may be lost once the item is moved.

Question 3

Which of the following would most seriously compromise the admissibility of physical evidence a PI collected?

Accepted Answer

Failing to log each person who handled the evidence after collection

Answer

Failing to log each person who handled evidence creates gaps in the chain of custody, giving opposing counsel grounds to argue the evidence was contaminated or tampered with.

Question 4

When a PI obtains a document as evidence, it should be stored in:

Accepted Answer

A sealed, labeled evidence envelope with the handler's initials and date

Answer

Evidence documents must be stored in sealed, labeled containers with the handler's initials, date, and case number to maintain chain of custody and prevent alteration or contamination.

Question 5

A PI discovers potential evidence on private property without the owner's permission. Taking this evidence would most likely constitute:

Accepted Answer

Theft and potentially trespassing, making the evidence inadmissible

Answer

PIs do not have law enforcement authority; taking evidence from private property without permission constitutes theft and trespass, and courts will typically exclude such evidence.

(PI) Certified Private Investigator Practice Test

(PI) Certified Private Investigator Practice Test

PI PI Evidence Collection and Chain of Custody 1