PECT Professional & Legal Responsibilities 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under IDEA, within what timeframe must an initial evaluation be completed after parental consent is obtained, unless the state sets a different timeline?
- 30 calendar days
- 60 calendar days (Correct answer)
- 90 calendar days
- 120 calendar days
Correct answer: 60 calendar days
IDEA requires an initial evaluation to be completed within 60 calendar days of receiving parental consent unless the state establishes its own timeline.
Question 2: A teacher discusses a student's IEP details with a neighbor who is not involved in the child's education. Which law has most likely been violated?
- Section 504
- FERPA (Correct answer)
- ADA
- ESSA
Correct answer: FERPA
FERPA protects the confidentiality of student education records, so sharing IEP details with an unauthorized person violates it.
Question 3: What is the primary purpose of 'prior written notice' under IDEA?
- To inform parents before the school proposes or refuses a change in identification, evaluation, or placement (Correct answer)
- To request additional funding for services
- To document a student's daily behavior
- To schedule standardized testing
Correct answer: To inform parents before the school proposes or refuses a change in identification, evaluation, or placement
Prior written notice ensures parents are informed before the school proposes or refuses changes to their child's identification, evaluation, placement, or FAPE.
Question 4: Which principle requires that students with disabilities be educated with non-disabled peers to the maximum extent appropriate?
- Zero reject
- Least restrictive environment (Correct answer)
- Due process
- Nondiscriminatory evaluation
Correct answer: Least restrictive environment
The least restrictive environment (LRE) principle requires educating students with disabilities alongside non-disabled peers to the greatest extent appropriate.
Question 5: A parent disagrees with the school's evaluation and requests an Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE). What is the school generally required to do?
- Refuse the request
- Either provide an IEE at public expense or file for a due process hearing to defend its evaluation (Correct answer)
- Automatically change the student's placement
- Conduct a new evaluation only after one year
Correct answer: Either provide an IEE at public expense or file for a due process hearing to defend its evaluation
When a parent requests an IEE, the school must either fund it at public expense or initiate a due process hearing to show its own evaluation was appropriate.
Question 6: Which document is the legally binding plan that outlines specialized instruction and related services for a student with a disability?
- 504 Plan
- IEP (Correct answer)
- Behavior Intervention Plan
- Response to Intervention plan
Correct answer: IEP
The Individualized Education Program (IEP) is the legally binding document detailing a student's specialized instruction and related services under IDEA.
Question 7: What does the 'stay-put' provision in IDEA require during a dispute over a child's placement?
- The child must be removed from school
- The child remains in the current placement until the dispute is resolved (Correct answer)
- The child is moved to a more restrictive setting
- The IEP is suspended
Correct answer: The child remains in the current placement until the dispute is resolved
The stay-put provision keeps the child in their current educational placement until the disagreement or due process proceeding is resolved.
Under IDEA, within what timeframe must an initial evaluation be completed after parental consent is obtained, unless the state sets a different timeline?