PCT Care for Cognitive and Sensory Impairments 3

Question 1

A confused patient tries to leave the facility. What should the PCT do FIRST?

Accepted Answer

Approach calmly and redirect the patient using conversation

Answer

Physically block the exit

Answer

Call 911 immediately

Answer

Lock the patient in their room

Question 2

Which communication technique is MOST appropriate when speaking with a patient who has expressive aphasia?

Accepted Answer

Use yes/no questions and allow extra time for responses

Answer

Finish their sentences to save time

Answer

Ask open-ended questions requiring long answers

Answer

Speak louder since they cannot express themselves

Question 3

What is the purpose of validation therapy for dementia patients?

Accepted Answer

To acknowledge their feelings and reality without arguing

Answer

To correct their false beliefs with facts

Answer

To administer medications for behavior control

Answer

To test their cognitive abilities daily

Question 4

A patient with macular degeneration has difficulty seeing. Which adaptation helps with meals?

Accepted Answer

Use the clock method to describe food placement on the plate

Answer

Serve all white foods on white plates

Answer

Feed the patient entirely to prevent spills

Answer

Serve meals in a dark room to reduce glare

Question 5

Which behavior is a common early warning sign of delirium that the PCT should report?

Accepted Answer

Sudden onset of confusion and inattention

Answer

Gradual memory decline over months

Answer

Consistent sleep patterns

Answer

Slowly progressive personality changes

Question 6

When caring for a patient with receptive aphasia, the PCT should:

Accepted Answer

Speak in short, simple sentences with gestures and visual cues

Answer

Use complex medical terminology for accuracy

Answer

Raise their voice significantly

Answer

Avoid all verbal communication