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Verbal Ability Flashcards

7 cards from real PCAT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Verbal Ability flashcards as text
  1. The term 'contraindicated' means a drug should:

    Answer: Not be used in a given situation

    Contraindicated means a drug should not be used because it may cause harm in a particular patient or situation.

  2. 'Pharmacokinetics' refers to:

    Answer: How the body processes a drug over time

    Pharmacokinetics describes how the body absorbs, distributes, metabolizes, and excretes a drug (ADME).

  3. The word 'etiology' refers to:

    Answer: The cause or origin of a disease

    Etiology is the study of the cause or origin of a disease or condition.

  4. A 'placebo' is best described as:

    Answer: An inactive substance used as a control in trials

    A placebo is an inert substance given to a control group in clinical trials to compare against an active drug.

  5. 'Idiopathic' means a disease or condition:

    Answer: Arises from an unknown or self-originating cause

    Idiopathic describes a disease that arises spontaneously or from an unknown cause.

  6. The term 'bioavailability' refers to:

    Answer: The fraction of an administered drug that reaches systemic circulation unchanged

    Bioavailability is the proportion of a drug that enters the bloodstream and is available to exert its pharmacological effect.

  7. 'Synergistic' drug effects occur when:

    Answer: Two drugs together produce an effect greater than either alone

    Synergism describes two drugs whose combined effect is greater than the sum of their individual effects.