PAS Spinal Alignment & Assessment 2

Question 1

Which spinal curvature is considered a secondary curve that develops after birth when an infant begins to hold up their head?

Accepted Answer

Cervical lordosis

Answer

Cervical lordosis is a secondary curve that develops postnatally as the infant gains head control.

Question 2

During a lateral view postural assessment, a plumb line should ideally pass through which anatomical landmark at the foot?

Accepted Answer

Slightly anterior to the lateral malleolus

Answer

The plumb line in lateral view should pass slightly anterior to the lateral malleolus for ideal alignment.

Question 3

A client presents with excessive anterior pelvic tilt. Which spinal curve is most likely to be exaggerated as a compensation?

Accepted Answer

Lumbar lordosis

Answer

Anterior pelvic tilt causes the lumbar spine to increase its lordotic curve to maintain balance.

Question 4

The Adam's Forward Bend Test is primarily used to screen for which spinal condition?

Accepted Answer

Scoliosis

Answer

The Adam's Forward Bend Test reveals the rib hump or trunk rotation characteristic of scoliosis.

Question 5

Which of the following best describes 'flat back' posture?

Accepted Answer

Reduced lumbar lordosis with posterior pelvic tilt

Answer

Flat back posture is characterized by decreased lumbar lordosis accompanied by posterior pelvic tilt.

(PAS) Postural Alignment Specialist Practice Test