An officer observes a vehicle run a red light and initiates a traffic stop. Upon approaching the vehicle, the officer smells a strong odor of marijuana. The driver appears nervous and avoids eye contact. A passenger in the front seat is making furtive movements, as if trying to conceal something. Which of the following is the most critical initial step for the officer to take based on these observations?
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A
Immediately arrest both occupants for drug possession.
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B
Ask the driver for their license and registration and ignore the other signs.
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C
Order both occupants to keep their hands in plain sight and call for backup.
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D
Search the vehicle for contraband without further questioning.