SSAT Practice Test (Upper Level: Reading)

Question 1

Except for one, all of the following types of archaeological evidence were discussed. Which is not included:

Accepted Answer

carbon dating.

Answer

This question requires referring to the specific passage. If the passage discussed archaeological evidence like flint tools, fossils, and remains of extinct animals, but did not mention "carbon dating," then carbon dating is the correct answer. Carbon dating is a scientific method used to determine the age of organic materials, rather than a type of physical evidence itself like the others.

Question 2

What is the passage's major point?

Accepted Answer

Vaccines help the immune system function properly.

Answer

The main point of a passage about vaccines would typically focus on their purpose and mechanism. Option C, "Vaccines help the immune system function properly," best encapsulates the primary role of vaccines in preparing the body's defenses against disease. The other options are either too specific, negative, or not the overarching theme of how vaccines work.

Question 3

Which title best captures the essence of the passage's ideas?

Accepted Answer

“Recognizing Colors”

Answer

A title should broadly represent the passage's content. If the passage discusses how colors are perceived, interpreted, or vary under different conditions, then "Recognizing Colors" would be the most fitting title. The other options are either too narrow (like specific colors or objects) or suggest a different focus than a general discussion of color perception.

Question 4

________ is the finest word to define the author's attitude toward dogs.

Accepted Answer

reverential

Answer

To determine the author's attitude, one must analyze the tone and language used when describing dogs. If the author uses words that convey deep respect, admiration, and almost worship for dogs, then "reverential" accurately describes this highly positive and respectful attitude. The other options suggest negative or conditional feelings.

Question 5

____________ was a turning point in scientific theories concerning the age of humanity's existence on Earth.

Accepted Answer

the discovery in France of the remains of extinct animals and humans together in an unflooded area.

Answer

This discovery was a crucial turning point because it provided physical evidence that humans coexisted with animals long thought to be extinct, and in a geological context that challenged the prevailing belief in a recent, catastrophic global flood. This directly contradicted the short biblical chronology of human existence, pushing back the perceived age of humanity significantly.