SIA Physical Intervention 2

Question 1

What is 'reasonable force' in legal terms?

Accepted Answer

The minimum force necessary to achieve a lawful objective

Answer

Reasonable force is the minimum level necessary. Courts consider what a reasonable person would have done in the same circumstances.

Question 2

Under what legislation does the right to use reasonable force exist?

Accepted Answer

Section 3 of the Criminal Law Act 1967

Answer

Section 3 of the Criminal Law Act 1967 provides the legal basis for using reasonable force to prevent crime.

Question 3

What is 'pre-emptive force' and when might it be justified?

Accepted Answer

Striking first when you genuinely believe an attack is imminent and unavoidable

Answer

Pre-emptive force may be lawful if you genuinely and honestly believe an attack is imminent. However, you must be able to justify your belief objectively.

Question 4

How many people should ideally be involved in restraining a person?

Accepted Answer

At least three — one per limb area plus a team leader to monitor

Answer

A minimum of three people is recommended: one for upper body, one for lower body, and a team leader to monitor breathing and coordinate. This reduces risk of positional asphyxia.

Question 5

What is 'excited delirium' and why is it dangerous during restraint?

Accepted Answer

A medical emergency involving extreme agitation, hyperthermia, and risk of sudden death

Answer

Excited delirium involves extreme agitation, insensitivity to pain, elevated body temperature, and can cause sudden cardiac arrest. Physical restraint increases the danger significantly.

SIA Door Supervisor Practice Test

SIA Door Supervisor Practice Test

SIA Physical Intervention 2