PTCB Drug Test #2

Question 1

The active element of the drug Cardura is alfuzosin.

Accepted Answer

False

Answer

The active ingredient in the drug Cardura is doxazosin, an alpha-1 blocker used for hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Alfuzosin is the active ingredient in Uroxatral, which is also an alpha-1 blocker used for BPH. Therefore, the statement that Cardura's active ingredient is alfuzosin is false.

Question 2

In the drug Combivent Respimat, what are the two active ingredients?

Accepted Answer

Albuterol / ipratropium

Answer

Combivent Respimat is a combination inhaler prescribed for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It contains two bronchodilators: albuterol, a short-acting beta-agonist (SABA), and ipratropium, a short-acting muscarinic antagonist (SAMA). These two active ingredients work synergistically to relax the airways and improve breathing.

Question 3

Nizoral, what is the active ingredient in the medicine?

Accepted Answer

Ketoconazole

Answer

Nizoral is a well-known brand name for an antifungal medication. Its active ingredient is ketoconazole, which is effective in treating various fungal infections affecting the skin, hair, and nails, as well as certain systemic fungal conditions.

Question 4

Which of these medicines contains the active ingredient pregabalin?

Accepted Answer

Lyrica

Answer

Lyrica is the brand name for the medication containing pregabalin. Pregabalin is an anticonvulsant and neuropathic pain agent used to manage conditions such as fibromyalgia, diabetic nerve pain, postherpetic neuralgia, and partial-onset seizures.

Question 5

What exactly is the active ingredient in Zyloprim?

Accepted Answer

Allopurinol

Answer

Zyloprim is a brand name medication whose active ingredient is allopurinol. Allopurinol is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor primarily used to lower uric acid levels in the blood, effectively treating and preventing gout and certain types of kidney stones.

Pharmacy Practice Test

Pharmacy Practice Test

PTCB Drug Test #2