Massage Therapy Pathology & Contraindications 2

Question 1

Fibromyalgia is characterized by:

Accepted Answer

Widespread musculoskeletal pain and tender points

Answer

Fibromyalgia presents with widespread pain, fatigue, and tenderness at specific points; gentle massage can help manage symptoms.

Question 2

A client reports that one leg is swollen, red, and warm after a long flight. The therapist should:

Accepted Answer

Refer the client to a physician immediately and withhold massage

Answer

These symptoms strongly suggest DVT; the therapist must refer the client to a physician immediately, as massage could cause a fatal pulmonary embolism.

Question 3

Diabetes can affect massage because uncontrolled diabetes may cause:

Accepted Answer

Peripheral neuropathy reducing sensation accuracy

Answer

Peripheral neuropathy from diabetes reduces sensation, so the client may not accurately report pain, increasing injury risk from deep pressure.

Question 4

Osteoporosis is a condition where massage must be modified to avoid:

Accepted Answer

Fractures due to decreased bone density

Answer

Osteoporosis weakens bones, making them susceptible to fractures; the therapist must use lighter pressure and avoid joint mobilization.

Question 5

Which cancer-related concern makes massage over a tumor site an absolute contraindication?

Accepted Answer

Risk of spreading cancer cells through the circulatory and lymphatic system

Answer

Massage directly over a tumor site is contraindicated because it may increase local circulation and lymphatic flow, potentially facilitating metastasis.

Massage Therapy Practice Test

Massage Therapy Practice Test

Massage Therapy Pathology & Contraindications 2