CSC Audit, Monitoring & Incident Response

Question 1

What is the purpose of a cybersecurity audit?

Accepted Answer

To assess security controls and compliance

Answer

A cybersecurity audit is a systematic evaluation of an organization's security posture, policies, and controls. Its primary purpose is to assess the effectiveness of security measures, identify vulnerabilities, and ensure compliance with relevant standards and regulations. Audits provide an independent verification of security practices and help improve overall security.

Question 2

What does security monitoring involve?

Accepted Answer

Observing and analyzing system behavior for threats

Answer

Security monitoring involves continuously observing and analyzing an organization's systems, networks, and data for signs of malicious activity or security threats. This proactive process uses tools like SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) to collect and correlate security events. Its goal is to detect potential incidents early, enabling a rapid response.

Question 3

What is an incident response plan?

Accepted Answer

A strategy to address cybersecurity threats and breaches

Answer

An incident response plan is a predefined, documented strategy that outlines the steps an organization will take to prepare for, detect, contain, eradicate, recover from, and learn from cybersecurity incidents or breaches. It provides a structured approach to minimize damage, restore normal operations, and ensure business continuity. This plan is crucial for effective crisis management.

Question 4

What is log analysis used for in monitoring?

Accepted Answer

To detect and understand security incidents

Answer

Log analysis is a fundamental component of security monitoring, involving the systematic review of system, application, and network logs. By analyzing these logs, security professionals can identify unusual patterns, suspicious activities, and indicators of compromise. This process is critical for detecting security incidents, understanding their scope, and aiding in forensic investigations.

Question 5

Which team is primarily responsible for incident handling?

Accepted Answer

CSIRT

Answer

The CSIRT (Computer Security Incident Response Team) is the specialized team primarily responsible for handling cybersecurity incidents within an organization. This team's functions include detecting, analyzing, containing, eradicating, and recovering from security breaches. Their expertise is crucial for minimizing the impact of incidents and restoring normal operations.

(CSC) Cybersecurity Compliance Certification Practice Test

(CSC) Cybersecurity Compliance Certification Practice Test

CSC Audit, Monitoring & Incident Response