FREE CECE Counseling Techniques & Ethical Practice Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which response best demonstrates **active listening** during a lactation counseling session?

Accepted Answer

"I understand you feel frustrated. So, you're saying the baby latches but then lets go?"

Answer

Active listening involves fully concentrating on what the client is saying, both verbally and non-verbally, and then reflecting back understanding. This response demonstrates empathy by acknowledging the client's feeling and then clarifying their statement. This helps the client feel heard and understood, fostering trust and encouraging further communication.

Question 2

Motivational Interviewing primarily helps parents by:

Accepted Answer

Exploring ambivalence and fostering self‑efficacy

Answer

Motivational Interviewing (MI) is a client-centered counseling style designed to help individuals explore and resolve ambivalence about change. It focuses on eliciting and strengthening a person's intrinsic motivation for change, rather than imposing it. By fostering self-efficacy, MI empowers parents to believe in their ability to make positive changes regarding their feeding goals.

Question 3

When setting feeding goals, which method ensures they are clear and achievable?

Accepted Answer

SMART framework

Answer

The SMART framework (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) is a highly effective method for setting clear and achievable goals. Applying this framework to feeding goals ensures they are well-defined, progress can be tracked, they are realistic for the parent, align with their overall health objectives, and have a clear timeline. This structure increases the likelihood of successful goal attainment.

Question 4

Which is an **open‑ended** question appropriate for assessing breastfeeding challenges?

Accepted Answer

"Can you describe what feeding has been like for you so far?"

Answer

An open-ended question encourages a detailed and expansive response, allowing the client to provide rich information in their own words. Unlike 'yes/no' or short-answer questions, this question invites the parent to share their full experience, feelings, and observations about feeding. This approach helps the counselor gain a deeper understanding of the challenges and strengths from the client's perspective.

Question 5

A counselor says, "Many parents find the first weeks challenging." This is an example of:

Accepted Answer

Normalizing

Answer

Normalizing is a therapeutic technique where a counselor reassures a client that their feelings, experiences, or challenges are common and understandable, rather than unique or abnormal. By stating, 'Many parents find the first weeks challenging,' the counselor validates the parent's experience and reduces feelings of isolation or inadequacy. This helps to build rapport and reduce distress.

CECE - Counselor Education Comprehensive Exam Practice Test

CECE - Counselor Education Comprehensive Exam Practice Test

FREE CECE Counseling Techniques & Ethical Practice Questions and Answers