CPCT Vital Signs and Patient Monitoring

Question 1

What is the normal resting heart rate range for a healthy adult?

Accepted Answer

60–100 beats per minute

Answer

A normal adult resting heart rate is 60–100 beats per minute.

Question 2

Which blood pressure reading is classified as Stage 1 hypertension according to US guidelines?

Accepted Answer

130–139/80–89 mmHg

Answer

Stage 1 hypertension is defined as systolic 130–139 mmHg or diastolic 80–89 mmHg.

Question 3

A patient's oral temperature reads 101.2°F. How would you document this finding?

Accepted Answer

Low-grade fever

Answer

A temperature between 100.4°F and 102.2°F is typically classified as a low-grade fever.

Question 4

When counting respirations, which factor is most important for accuracy?

Accepted Answer

Counting for a full 60 seconds without the patient's knowledge

Answer

Counting respirations without the patient's knowledge prevents conscious alteration of breathing patterns.

Question 5

Which site is preferred for measuring pulse in an unresponsive adult?

Accepted Answer

Carotid artery

Answer

The carotid artery is used for pulse assessment in unresponsive adults because it is central and easily accessible.

CPCT - Certified Patient Care Technicians Practice Test