Civil Service FAQ Government Structure Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

Which branch of the U.S. federal government is responsible for interpreting laws and the Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Judicial branch

Answer

The judicial branch, headed by the Supreme Court, has the authority to interpret laws and the Constitution.

Question 2

What is the primary role of the U.S. Senate within the legislative branch?

Accepted Answer

To confirm presidential appointments and ratify treaties

Answer

The Senate confirms presidential nominees for key positions and must approve treaties with a two-thirds vote.

Question 3

Which body has the sole power to impeach a federal official, including the President?

Accepted Answer

The House of Representatives

Answer

The House of Representatives holds the exclusive power to bring impeachment charges against federal officials.

Question 4

How many voting members are in the U.S. House of Representatives?

Accepted Answer

435

Answer

The House of Representatives has 435 voting members, with each state's representation based on its population.

Question 5

What document establishes the three branches of the U.S. federal government?

Accepted Answer

The U.S. Constitution

Answer

The U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1788, establishes the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government.

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