OSTP Testing Formats 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which OSTP grade-level test uses a format that includes both a math calculator and a non-calculator section?
- Grade 3 Mathematics
- Grade 5 Mathematics
- Grade 6 Mathematics and above (Correct answer)
- All grade levels equally
Correct answer: Grade 6 Mathematics and above
Starting at grade 6, the OSTP Math assessment is split into calculator and non-calculator sections to assess both procedural and conceptual skills.
Question 2: What format do OSTP writing prompts typically require students to produce?
- A short poem with a rhyme scheme
- An informational or argumentative essay (Correct answer)
- A numbered list of facts about the topic
- A multiple-choice answer about a writing sample
Correct answer: An informational or argumentative essay
OSTP writing assessments ask students to compose informational or argumentative essays in response to a given prompt.
Question 3: In OSTP science assessments, what format is used to measure students' ability to interpret experimental data?
- Oral presentations scored by the teacher
- Data analysis items using charts, graphs, or tables (Correct answer)
- Physical lab experiments conducted on test day
- Fill-in-the-blank vocabulary definitions
Correct answer: Data analysis items using charts, graphs, or tables
Science items on the OSTP frequently embed charts, graphs, or data tables that students must analyze to answer questions.
Question 4: Which description best characterizes a 'stimulus-based' question set on the OSTP?
- A series of questions each referencing a shared passage, image, or scenario (Correct answer)
- A single question with five possible answers instead of four
- A math problem that must be solved without scratch paper
- A timed section where each question has a separate clock
Correct answer: A series of questions each referencing a shared passage, image, or scenario
Stimulus-based sets group multiple questions around one shared text, graphic, or scenario to assess deeper comprehension.
Question 5: What is the primary reason the OSTP includes a reference sheet for certain math assessments?
- So students do not need to study any formulas before the test
- To provide formulas students need but are not expected to have memorized (Correct answer)
- To replace the function of a graphing calculator
- To tell students which questions to skip
Correct answer: To provide formulas students need but are not expected to have memorized
Reference sheets supply formulas (e.g., geometric area formulas) so the test measures application rather than memorization.
Question 6: How does the OSTP handle students who require Braille versions of the test?
- Those students are exempt from state testing entirely
- Braille editions are provided as an approved paper-based accommodation (Correct answer)
- Students listen to an audio file instead of using Braille
- Only math tests are available in Braille format
Correct answer: Braille editions are provided as an approved paper-based accommodation
Braille test editions are an approved accommodation for eligible students with visual impairments taking the OSTP.
Question 7: Which best describes how 'multi-select' items work on the OSTP computer-based test?
- The student drags answers into a ranking order
- The student chooses more than one correct answer from a list (Correct answer)
- The student types a numeric answer into a response box
- The student matches terms on the left to definitions on the right
Correct answer: The student chooses more than one correct answer from a list
Multi-select items require students to identify all correct answers from a set of options, testing more nuanced understanding than single-answer multiple-choice.
Which OSTP grade-level test uses a format that includes both a math calculator and a non-calculator section?