Reading Book Flashcards

Select the one that most effectively blends the subsequent sentences. The snow machine was invented by Carl J. Eliason. It was constructed from of vehicle, bicycle, and ski parts. 1927 saw its patent issued.

Answer: Carl J. Eliason's snow machine invention, patented in 1927, was made using bicycle and car parts and a pair of skis

Option B most effectively blends the sentences by combining all the key information concisely and logically. It clearly states Carl J. Eliason as the inventor, mentions the patent year (1927) as an appositive, and details the materials used for the snow machine's construction. The other options are either grammatically awkward, less concise, or introduce unnecessary causal relationships.

Select the correctly worded sentence.

Answer: Teresa and Sam witnessed the accident

Option A is the only grammatically correct sentence. 'Teresa and Sam' is a plural subject, and 'witnessed' is the correct past tense verb. In option B, 'observe' should be 'observed' for past tense. In options C and D, 'Winnie and Omar' and 'Aminah and Khalil' are plural subjects, so 'is' should be 'are' to maintain subject-verb agreement.

Why did Montreal establish a relationship with graffiti artists?

Answer: to deal with vandalism

Without the full passage, we infer from the correct answer that Montreal established a relationship with graffiti artists to address the issue of vandalism. This suggests a strategy where authorities collaborate with artists to channel their creative energy into sanctioned projects, thereby reducing unauthorized graffiti. This approach transforms a problem into an opportunity for artistic expression and community engagement.

Which term most closely resembles the definition of "adamant" in paragraph three?

Answer: insistent

Without the full passage, we rely on the definition of 'adamant' and the provided correct answer. 'Adamant' means refusing to be persuaded or to change one's mind; resolute. 'Insistent' closely aligns with this meaning, implying a firm and unyielding stance. The other options (surprised, critical, annoyed) do not convey the same sense of unshakeable determination.

What element of the various people of the neighborhood is reflected in Our Lady of Grace?

Answer: the Caribbean birds

Without the full passage, we infer from the correct answer that the 'Caribbean birds' in the artwork 'Our Lady of Grace' reflect an element of the neighborhood's diverse population. This suggests that the artwork incorporates cultural symbols or motifs relevant to the community's heritage. The inclusion of such specific details often serves to represent and celebrate the identity of the local residents.

How is the data presented in paragraph 7 structured?

Answer: comparison and contrast

Without the full passage, we rely on the provided correct answer that the data in paragraph 7 is structured as 'comparison and contrast.' This organizational pattern typically involves presenting two or more subjects and highlighting their similarities and differences. This structure helps readers understand the distinct characteristics and relationships between the discussed elements.

What is this selection's central thesis?

Answer: Co-operation reduces conflict

Without the full passage, we infer from the correct answer that the selection's central thesis is 'Co-operation reduces conflict.' A central thesis is the main argument or point the author aims to convey. This thesis suggests the passage likely illustrates how working together and finding common ground can lead to the resolution of disagreements and a more harmonious outcome.

Out of all the sentences, which one is written correctly?

Answer: Volunteering helps develop good time management skills

Option A is the only grammatically correct sentence. 'Volunteering' acts as a singular gerund subject, correctly taking the singular verb 'helps.' In option B, 'to learning' should be 'to learn.' In option C, 'may even helps' is incorrect; modal verbs like 'may' are followed by the base form of the verb ('help'). In option D, 'Volunteer experiences' is plural, so 'looks' should be 'look.'

Which of the following options explains how to correct this sentence? Marta Alton, the student council chairperson, expressed her pride in her school's involvement in the fundraising event.

Answer: Capitalize “fundraising.”

The sentence as written is grammatically correct if 'fundraising event' is a generic term. However, if the question implies there is an error to correct, and given the options, capitalizing 'Fundraising' (Option B) suggests that 'Fundraising Event' is being treated as a proper noun, referring to a specific, named event. The other options propose changes that would introduce grammatical errors or are already correctly applied in the original sentence.

Select the sentence that doesn't belong in the paragraph that follows. Beavers are inherently skilled engineers. These creatures live in sluggish waterways and construct mud and stick dams. (3) They build ponds by raising water levels with their dams, which range in length from 10 to 100 meters. (4) They are among the national emblems of Canada. (5) Beavers work tirelessly to sculpt their surroundings.

Answer: sentence 4

The paragraph primarily focuses on beavers' engineering skills and their dam-building activities. Sentence 4, 'They are among the national emblems of Canada,' introduces a fact about their cultural significance that is unrelated to their construction abilities or ecological impact. Therefore, it disrupts the paragraph's coherence and main topic.

Select the best option to complete the sentence below. The menu ofers ____soup____salad with a meal for an additional $1.99.

Answer: either, or

The sentence requires a pair of correlative conjunctions to present two alternative options: soup or salad. The correct pair for this purpose is 'either...or.' This construction clearly indicates that customers can choose one of the two items for the additional price. The other options are grammatically incorrect or do not convey the intended meaning of choice.