OSP OSP Conduit & Duct Systems 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does the term 'innerduct' refer to in an OSP conduit system?
- A smaller conduit installed inside a larger conduit to subdivide it for multiple cables (Correct answer)
- The inner wall coating of a standard conduit
- An underground vault used for cable storage
- A type of flexible conduit used at building entrances
Correct answer: A smaller conduit installed inside a larger conduit to subdivide it for multiple cables
Innerduct is a smaller subduct placed inside a larger host conduit to create multiple separate pathways, allowing different cables or providers to share a single conduit.
Question 2: Which manhole class designation according to AASHTO standards is typically specified for manholes installed under paved roadways that may carry heavy truck traffic?
- Class A (light duty)
- Class B (medium duty)
- Class C (heavy duty) (Correct answer)
- Class D (extra heavy duty)
Correct answer: Class C (heavy duty)
AASHTO Class C (heavy duty) manholes are specified for installations under paved roadways subject to heavy truck traffic, meeting H-20 or higher load ratings.
Question 3: In OSP design, what is a 'duct bank envelope'?
- A protective plastic sleeve around conduit
- The cross-sectional concrete encasement surrounding a group of conduits (Correct answer)
- A document listing all conduit sizes in a design
- An underground junction box
Correct answer: The cross-sectional concrete encasement surrounding a group of conduits
A duct bank envelope refers to the cross-sectional area of concrete or controlled low-strength material (CLSM) that encases and protects a group of conduits from mechanical damage and soil settlement.
Question 4: What is the standard color coding for HDPE conduit designated for fiber optic telecommunications in US outside plant applications?
- Red
- Blue
- Orange (Correct answer)
- Yellow
Correct answer: Orange
Orange is the standard color designation for telecommunications fiber optic conduit in US OSP applications, helping field crews identify the correct conduit type during installation and maintenance.
Question 5: What minimum vertical separation is required between a telecommunications duct bank and a high-voltage electric power duct bank when they must run parallel?
- 3 inches
- 6 inches
- 12 inches (Correct answer)
- 24 inches
Correct answer: 12 inches
Industry standards and the NEC generally require at least 12 inches of vertical separation between telecommunications and high-voltage electric power duct banks running in parallel to prevent electromagnetic interference and safety hazards.
Question 6: What does 'CLSM' stand for as used in duct bank construction?
- Cured Lateral Seal Mix
- Controlled Low-Strength Material (Correct answer)
- Conduit Locking Sleeve Method
- Compacted Layered Sand Medium
Correct answer: Controlled Low-Strength Material
CLSM stands for Controlled Low-Strength Material, a flowable fill mixture used to encapsulate duct banks because it flows around conduits completely and can be excavated later if needed.
What does the term 'innerduct' refer to in an OSP conduit system?