OH Notary - Ohio Notary Commissioning and General Duties Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which of the following is a mandatory requirement for an individual seeking to become a commissioned Notary Public in Ohio for the first time?
- Be a registered voter in the state of Ohio.
- Hold a valid Ohio driver's license.
- Obtain a criminal records check report dated within six months of the application. (Correct answer)
- Be at least 21 years of age.
Correct answer: Obtain a criminal records check report dated within six months of the application.
According to the Ohio Secretary of State, all new notary applicants must obtain a BCI (Bureau of Criminal Investigation) background check with a report date that is no more than six months old at the time of application.
Question 2: An Ohio Notary Public is asked to notarize a signature on a document that is written in a language the notary does not understand. The signer appears to understand the document and has provided valid identification. What is the appropriate action for the notary to take?
- Refuse to notarize the signature because the notary cannot read the document.
- Proceed with the notarization, as the notary's duty is to the signature, not the content of the document. (Correct answer)
- Require the signer to provide a certified translation of the document before proceeding.
- Advise the signer to find a notary who is fluent in the language of the document.
Correct answer: Proceed with the notarization, as the notary's duty is to the signature, not the content of the document.
Ohio law does not prohibit a notary from notarizing a document in a language they don't understand. The notary's primary duty is to verify the signer's identity and ensure they are signing willingly and knowingly. The notarization attests to the signature, not the legality or content of the document itself.
Question 3: What is the standard term of a notary commission for a non-attorney in the state of Ohio?
- Three years
- Ten years
- For life, unless revoked
- Five years (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Five years
Under the Ohio Revised Code, a notary public commission for an individual who is not an attorney is valid for a term of five years, unless the commission is revoked.
Question 4: A signer brings a document to an Ohio Notary Public that has several blank spaces within the text. The signer states they will fill in the information later after consulting with their business partner. How should the notary proceed?
- Notarize the signature but make a note in the journal that the document was incomplete.
- Refuse to notarize the signature until all blank spaces are filled in. (Correct answer)
- Have the signer draw a line through all blank spaces before notarizing.
- Proceed with the notarization since the signer's signature is the only concern.
Correct answer: Refuse to notarize the signature until all blank spaces are filled in.
An Ohio Notary Public is prohibited from notarizing a signature on a document that is incomplete or contains blank spaces. This is a critical duty to prevent the potential for fraudulent alteration of the document after notarization.
Question 5: Which of the following acts is an Ohio Notary Public authorized to perform throughout the state?
- Certifying a copy of a birth certificate.
- Providing legal advice on the document being signed.
- Administering oaths and affirmations. (Correct answer)
- Drafting a power of attorney document for a client.
Correct answer: Administering oaths and affirmations.
Ohio law explicitly authorizes Notaries Public to administer oaths and affirmations, take acknowledgments, and certify depositions throughout the state. Notaries are expressly prohibited from practicing law, which includes drafting legal documents or providing legal advice, and they cannot certify copies of vital records.
Question 6: An individual who is a non-resident of Ohio may be commissioned as an Ohio Notary Public ONLY if they meet which specific condition?
- They own real estate property within Ohio.
- They are an attorney admitted to the practice of law in Ohio with their primary practice in the state. (Correct answer)
- They are employed by a company with its headquarters in Ohio.
- They are married to a legal resident of Ohio.
Correct answer: They are an attorney admitted to the practice of law in Ohio with their primary practice in the state.
To be commissioned as an Ohio Notary Public, a person must either be a legal resident of Ohio OR be a non-resident attorney licensed to practice law in Ohio with their principal place of business or primary practice in Ohio.
Which of the following is a mandatory requirement for an individual seeking to become a commissioned Notary Public in Ohio for the first time?