OET OET Medical Vocabulary and Terminology 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: In OET writing, which term means a medication administered under the tongue?
- Sublingual (Correct answer)
- Subcutaneous
- Intramuscular
- Transdermal
Correct answer: Sublingual
Sublingual means under the tongue and describes a common drug administration route tested in OET writing tasks.
Question 2: What does 'idiopathic' mean in OET clinical documentation?
- Of unknown cause (Correct answer)
- Caused by infection
- Caused by medication
- Hereditary in origin
Correct answer: Of unknown cause
Idiopathic describes a disease or condition with no known cause, commonly seen in OET neurology and internal medicine texts.
Question 3: Which term is used in OET case notes to describe a patient's ability to perform activities of daily living independently?
- Functional capacity (Correct answer)
- Cognitive reserve
- Motor acuity
- Physical resilience
Correct answer: Functional capacity
Functional capacity refers to a patient's ability to carry out daily activities independently, a key concept in OET occupational therapy and nursing texts.
Question 4: In OET medical terminology, 'edema' refers to:
- Swelling caused by fluid accumulation (Correct answer)
- Inflammation of a joint
- Narrowing of a blood vessel
- Hardening of tissue
Correct answer: Swelling caused by fluid accumulation
Edema is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in body tissues causing swelling, frequently documented in OET case notes.
Question 5: What does the medical suffix '-ectomy' mean in OET surgical terminology?
- Surgical removal (Correct answer)
- Surgical incision
- Surgical repair
- Surgical viewing
Correct answer: Surgical removal
The suffix '-ectomy' means surgical removal and is one of the most commonly tested suffixes in OET medical vocabulary.
Question 6: In an OET writing task, 'ambulatory' most accurately describes a patient who:
- Is able to walk independently (Correct answer)
- Requires a wheelchair
- Is confined to bed rest
- Needs assisted mobility only
Correct answer: Is able to walk independently
Ambulatory means able to walk about independently and is an important descriptor in OET patient assessment documentation.
In OET writing, which term means a medication administered under the tongue?