Occupational Therapist Test Occupational Therapist Evaluation 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which assessment tool is specifically designed to evaluate sensory processing patterns in school-age children?
- Sensory Profile 2 (Correct answer)
- Miller Assessment for Preschoolers
- Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI)
- Bayley Scales of Infant Development
Correct answer: Sensory Profile 2
The Sensory Profile 2 is a standardized caregiver-report measure designed to assess sensory processing patterns in children aged 3–14.
Question 2: An OT is assessing range of motion of the shoulder. Normal passive abduction of the glenohumeral joint is approximately:
- 90 degrees
- 120 degrees
- 150 degrees
- 180 degrees (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 180 degrees
Normal passive shoulder abduction is approximately 180 degrees when combined with scapulothoracic motion.
Question 3: When evaluating a client with low vision, which assessment would best capture their functional visual capacity for daily tasks?
- Snellen chart acuity test
- Functional Vision Assessment (Correct answer)
- Ishihara color plates
- Visual Field Confrontation Test
Correct answer: Functional Vision Assessment
A Functional Vision Assessment evaluates how vision impairments affect the performance of everyday occupations beyond just acuity.
Question 4: The Barthel Index is primarily used to assess which population's functional status?
- Pediatric patients with developmental delays
- Adults with neurological or musculoskeletal conditions (Correct answer)
- Infants with sensory processing disorders
- Adolescents with mental health diagnoses
Correct answer: Adults with neurological or musculoskeletal conditions
The Barthel Index measures independence in basic ADLs and mobility, commonly used in adult rehabilitation settings.
Question 5: An OT observes a client who consistently avoids loud environments and covers their ears. This behavior is most consistent with which sensory processing pattern?
- Sensory seeking
- Sensory registration difficulty
- Sensory sensitivity (over-responsivity) (Correct answer)
- Sensory discrimination disorder
Correct answer: Sensory sensitivity (over-responsivity)
Covering ears and avoiding loud sounds indicates hypersensitivity or over-responsivity to auditory input.
Question 6: Which component of the occupational profile is MOST important to gather at the beginning of an OT evaluation?
- Muscle tone and reflex testing
- Client's occupational history, interests, and priorities (Correct answer)
- Cognitive screening scores
- Standardized fine motor assessment results
Correct answer: Client's occupational history, interests, and priorities
The occupational profile is client-centered and prioritizes understanding the client's background, goals, and values before clinical testing.
Question 7: An OT evaluates a client's ability to manage medication independently. This is classified under which occupational performance area?
- Leisure
- Work/Productive activity
- Instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) (Correct answer)
- Rest and sleep
Correct answer: Instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs)
Medication management is categorized as an IADL because it requires complex skills beyond basic self-care.
Which assessment tool is specifically designed to evaluate sensory processing patterns in school-age children?