Occupational Therapist Test Activity Analysis 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A client with low endurance is working on morning self-care. Which activity analysis finding would most directly guide energy conservation recommendations?
- Number of social interactions required
- Cardiopulmonary demands of each step (Correct answer)
- Literacy level needed for instructions
- Emotional valence of the activity
Correct answer: Cardiopulmonary demands of each step
Cardiopulmonary and cardiovascular demands quantify the aerobic load of a task, directly informing energy conservation planning.
Question 2: Which activity analysis step involves determining the cultural meaning and personal significance of an activity to the client?
- Analyzing object properties
- Examining contextual factors including cultural context (Correct answer)
- Identifying required body functions
- Grading the activity difficulty
Correct answer: Examining contextual factors including cultural context
Cultural context, a component of contextual factors, addresses the beliefs, values, and traditions that shape how activities are perceived and performed.
Question 3: When analyzing fine motor demands of jewelry making, an OT notes pinch strength, in-hand manipulation, and bilateral coordination. These fall under which category?
- Process skills
- Motor skills and body functions (Correct answer)
- Sensory-perceptual skills
- Cognitive demands
Correct answer: Motor skills and body functions
Motor skills and the underlying body functions (like muscle strength and joint mobility) capture fine motor and coordination requirements.
Question 4: An OT simplifies a cooking task by pre-measuring all ingredients before the session. This is an example of:
- Task grading
- Environmental modification
- Task segmentation (Correct answer)
- Backward chaining
Correct answer: Task segmentation
Task segmentation breaks an activity into smaller, more manageable steps or pre-completes certain steps to reduce cognitive or physical load.
Question 5: Which activity analysis component would reveal that assembling a puzzle requires figure-ground perception?
- Cognitive demands
- Sensory-perceptual demands (Correct answer)
- Social interaction demands
- Temporal sequencing demands
Correct answer: Sensory-perceptual demands
Figure-ground perception is a visual-perceptual skill captured under sensory-perceptual demands in activity analysis.
Question 6: When an OT analyzes that a card game lasts approximately 30 minutes with intermittent sitting, she is documenting:
- Spatial requirements
- Temporal demands (Correct answer)
- Social interaction demands
- Object properties
Correct answer: Temporal demands
Temporal demands describe the duration, sequence, pace, and rhythm of an activity.
Question 7: The process of examining an activity in isolation, independent of a specific client, to understand its inherent demands is called:
- Client-centered activity analysis
- Therapeutic activity analysis
- Generic activity analysis (Correct answer)
- Occupational profile development
Correct answer: Generic activity analysis
Generic activity analysis examines the universal demands of an activity without reference to any individual client's characteristics.
A client with low endurance is working on morning self-care.
Which activity analysis finding would most directly guide energy conservation recommendations?