Occupational Therapist Test Activity Analysis 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: An OT uses activity analysis to determine the number of joints actively moving during a craft task. This reflects which frame of reference?
- Model of Human Occupation
- Biomechanical frame of reference (Correct answer)
- Sensory Integration frame
- Psychodynamic frame
Correct answer: Biomechanical frame of reference
The biomechanical frame of reference focuses on joint range of motion, muscle strength, and endurance required for tasks.
Question 2: When performing activity analysis for a child with autism, an OT notes that the loud gym environment may cause sensory overload. This is an analysis of:
- Cognitive demands
- Social participation barriers
- Contextual and environmental factors (Correct answer)
- Motor planning deficits
Correct answer: Contextual and environmental factors
Contextual and environmental factors include sensory qualities of the environment that affect task performance.
Question 3: Which activity analysis component would identify that typing requires sustained attention and working memory?
- Motor skill demands
- Cognitive/mental function demands (Correct answer)
- Sensory-perceptual demands
- Interpersonal demands
Correct answer: Cognitive/mental function demands
Cognitive and mental function demands capture attention, memory, problem-solving, and executive functions required for a task.
Question 4: An OT grades a woodworking task by changing from a handsaw to a power saw for a client with reduced upper extremity strength. This technique is called:
- Activity modification (Correct answer)
- Activity restriction
- Activity termination
- Activity simulation
Correct answer: Activity modification
Activity modification involves altering tools, methods, or materials to enable participation despite client limitations.
Question 5: In activity analysis, identifying that a task requires binocular vision and depth perception addresses which component?
- Cognitive demands
- Sensory-perceptual functions (Correct answer)
- Social demands
- Temporal demands
Correct answer: Sensory-perceptual functions
Sensory-perceptual functions include visual processing abilities such as binocular vision and depth perception.
Question 6: The OTPF term for the observable, goal-directed actions that a client uses to perform occupations is:
- Occupational performance
- Performance skills (Correct answer)
- Body functions
- Habits
Correct answer: Performance skills
Performance skills are the observable elements of action that have implicit functional purposes, categorized as motor, process, and social interaction skills.
Question 7: When analyzing the social demands of a group cooking activity, an OT would consider:
- Recipe reading level and literacy
- Caloric content of food prepared
- Communication expectations and group dynamics (Correct answer)
- Stove temperature settings required
Correct answer: Communication expectations and group dynamics
Social demands of an activity include the rules, expectations, and interaction requirements embedded in the activity itself.
An OT uses activity analysis to determine the number of joints actively moving during a craft task.
This reflects which frame of reference?