OAR OAR Reading Comprehension: Author's Purpose and Supporting Details 3

Question 1

A passage describes both the advantages and disadvantages of a new naval radar system. What is the author's most likely purpose?

Accepted Answer

To provide a balanced analysis so readers can draw an informed conclusion

Answer

To convince readers the radar system should not be used

Answer

To entertain readers with technical details about radar

Answer

To summarize the history of radar technology in the Navy

Question 2

Which sentence contains a detail that is irrelevant to a passage about the importance of clear communication during naval operations?

Accepted Answer

The U.S. Naval Academy was founded in 1845.

Answer

Miscommunication has been linked to several maritime accidents.

Answer

Clear orders reduce the risk of errors during high-stress situations.

Answer

Standardized communication protocols improve coordination between units.

Question 3

A passage states: 'Sailors who maintain high physical fitness scores are more likely to be recommended for special duty assignments.' What assumption does the author make?

Accepted Answer

Physical fitness is a valued factor in special duty assignment decisions

Answer

All sailors want special duty assignments

Answer

Physical fitness is the only criterion for special duty assignments

Answer

Special duty assignments are more important than regular duty assignments

Question 4

A passage uses the word 'albeit' in the sentence: 'The mission was successful, albeit costly in terms of resources.' What does 'albeit' mean in this context?

Accepted Answer

Although

Answer

Therefore

Answer

Similarly

Answer

Consequently

Question 5

Which organizational pattern is used in a passage that first describes a problem with naval recruitment and then proposes specific solutions?

Accepted Answer

Problem and solution

Answer

Cause and effect

Answer

Chronological order

Answer

Compare and contrast

Question 6

A reader summarizes a passage as: 'The Navy's new fitness standards are unfair to older sailors.' Which passage sentence would most undermine this summary?

Accepted Answer

The revised standards are identical across all age groups and were developed with input from medical experts.

Answer

Many sailors have struggled to meet the new fitness benchmarks.

Answer

The standards were updated last year following a comprehensive review.

Answer

Fitness standards in the Navy have changed multiple times over the past two decades.