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Mathematical Reasoning Problems Flashcards

7 cards from real NYC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Mathematical Reasoning Problems flashcards as text

  1. A city sanitation worker collects refuse from 48 buildings on a route. If 3/8 of the buildings have recycling, how many buildings have recycling?

    Answer: 18

    3/8 × 48 = 18 buildings have recycling.

  2. A clerk earns $52,416 per year. What is the clerk's weekly salary?

    Answer: $1,008.00

    $52,416 ÷ 52 weeks = $1,008.00 per week.

  3. A police precinct has 240 officers. If 15% are on leave, how many officers are currently on duty?

    Answer: 204

    15% of 240 = 36 on leave; 240 − 36 = 204 on duty.

  4. If a water pipe delivers 45 gallons per minute, how many gallons will it deliver in 2 hours and 20 minutes?

    Answer: 6,300

    2 hr 20 min = 140 minutes; 140 × 45 = 6,300 gallons.

  5. A storage room measures 18 feet by 12 feet. If 1/3 of the floor is occupied by shelving, how many square feet are available?

    Answer: 144

    Total area = 216 sq ft; 1/3 = 72 sq ft for shelving; 216 − 72 = 144 sq ft available.

  6. Four city workers can complete a job in 6 days. How many days would it take 8 workers to complete the same job?

    Answer: 3

    Doubling the workers halves the time: 6 ÷ 2 = 3 days.

  7. A bus traveled 156 miles in 3 hours. At the same rate, how far will it travel in 5 hours?

    Answer: 260

    Rate = 52 mph; 52 × 5 = 260 miles.