NV Notary Prohibited Acts and Ethics 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A Nevada notary is asked to notarize a document for their spouse. What should the notary do?
- Decline, because notarizing for a spouse is prohibited due to the presumption of a direct beneficial interest (Correct answer)
- Proceed, as long as the spouse shows valid identification
- Proceed, but note the relationship in the journal
- Ask a supervisor for written permission first
Correct answer: Decline, because notarizing for a spouse is prohibited due to the presumption of a direct beneficial interest
Nevada law prohibits notarizing for a spouse or domestic partner because of the presumed beneficial interest.
Question 2: Which of the following actions would constitute the unauthorized practice of law by a Nevada notary?
- Advising a signer which type of notarial certificate best suits their legal needs (Correct answer)
- Completing a jurat at the signer's specific request
- Refusing to notarize a document with blank spaces
- Recording the notarization in the journal
Correct answer: Advising a signer which type of notarial certificate best suits their legal needs
Choosing the certificate type for a signer is legal advice, which non-attorney notaries may not give.
Question 3: A signer offers a Nevada notary a $50 tip on top of the maximum statutory fee for a great job. The notary should:
- Decline any amount that exceeds the fees authorized by Nevada statute (Correct answer)
- Accept it because tips are voluntary
- Accept it if the signer puts it in writing
- Accept it but report it as income to the Secretary of State
Correct answer: Decline any amount that exceeds the fees authorized by Nevada statute
Nevada notaries may not charge or accept more than the statutory maximum fees for notarial acts.
Question 4: Under Nevada law, a non-attorney notary who advertises notarial services in Spanish must:
- Post a notice in Spanish stating they are not an attorney and cannot give legal advice (Correct answer)
- Obtain a special bilingual endorsement from the Secretary of State
- Only advertise in English
- Register with the Nevada State Bar
Correct answer: Post a notice in Spanish stating they are not an attorney and cannot give legal advice
Non-attorney notaries advertising in a language other than English must post a disclaimer in that language stating they are not attorneys.
Question 5: A Nevada notary named as the grantee on a deed is asked to notarize that same deed. This is prohibited because:
- The notary has a direct beneficial interest in the transaction (Correct answer)
- Deeds can never be notarized in Nevada
- Only attorneys may notarize deeds
- Grantees must sign before a judge
Correct answer: The notary has a direct beneficial interest in the transaction
A notary may not notarize a transaction in which they are a party or have a direct beneficial interest.
Question 6: Which scenario is a prohibited act for a Nevada notary?
- Notarizing a signature the notary did not witness and whose signer never appeared (Correct answer)
- Notarizing for a coworker who personally appears with valid ID
- Charging less than the maximum statutory fee
- Refusing service to an intoxicated signer
Correct answer: Notarizing a signature the notary did not witness and whose signer never appeared
Notarizing without the signer's personal appearance is one of the most serious violations of Nevada notary law.
Question 7: A Nevada notary's employer demands the notary hand over the official stamp when leaving the job. The notary should:
- Refuse, because the stamp is the exclusive property of the notary (Correct answer)
- Comply, since the employer paid for it
- Split custody with the employer
- Mail the stamp to the Secretary of State immediately while still commissioned
Correct answer: Refuse, because the stamp is the exclusive property of the notary
The notary stamp and journal belong solely to the notary, regardless of who paid for them.
A Nevada notary is asked to notarize a document for their spouse.
What should the notary do?