Health & Safety Flashcards
7 cards from real NSCA CSCS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Health & Safety flashcards as text
A strength coach is programming return-to-sport activities for an athlete recovering from a hamstring strain. Which criterion is the MOST reliable indicator of readiness to return to full-speed sprinting?
Answer: Hamstring-to-quadriceps strength ratio ≥60% and symmetry index ≥90%
Objective strength symmetry (LSI ≥90%) and an adequate hamstring-to-quadriceps ratio are the evidence-based functional criteria for safe return to high-speed sprinting after hamstring strain.
What is the PRIMARY purpose of a strength training facility emergency action plan (EAP)?
Answer: To ensure rapid and coordinated response to life-threatening emergencies
An EAP establishes pre-planned roles, communication protocols, and procedures so staff can respond rapidly and effectively to medical emergencies, minimizing morbidity and mortality.
Which of the following most accurately describes rhabdomyolysis in the context of strength and conditioning?
Answer: Breakdown of muscle tissue releasing myoglobin into the bloodstream, which can cause kidney failure
Rhabdomyolysis involves massive muscle cell breakdown that releases myoglobin into circulation; myoglobin can precipitate in renal tubules causing acute kidney injury and is a medical emergency.
During a heavy squat session, an athlete suddenly reports severe lower back pain radiating down one leg. The strength coach's MOST appropriate response is to:
Answer: Immediately stop the activity and refer the athlete to a physician or athletic trainer
Radicular pain (pain radiating down the leg) suggests possible nerve root involvement requiring medical evaluation; coaches are not qualified to diagnose or treat this condition.
Which of the following best describes appropriate supervision ratios for a general university strength and conditioning facility according to NSCA guidelines?
Answer: 1 coach to 15 athletes for general fitness, 1 to 10 for Olympic lifting areas
NSCA recommends 1:15 for general resistance training areas and a stricter 1:10 ratio in areas with Olympic lifting due to the technical complexity and higher injury risk.
An athlete is performing Olympic lifts and drops the barbell unexpectedly. Which flooring material BEST protects both the athlete and the structural floor?
Answer: Platform-grade plywood topped with 1-inch rubber shock pads
Weightlifting platforms constructed of plywood topped with rubber shock-absorbing pads are specifically designed to absorb dropped barbell impact forces, protecting both the floor and the barbell.
In the context of NSCA facility risk management, which of the following BEST describes the legal concept of 'assumption of risk'?
Answer: The athlete voluntarily acknowledges and accepts inherent risks of the activity but not negligent conduct
Assumption of risk means athletes accept the inherent risks of sport/exercise, but this doctrine does NOT protect coaches or facilities from liability for negligent acts or omissions.