NRPA Advanced Techniques & Methods 2

Question 1

Which technique is used in park maintenance to reduce compaction in high-traffic turf areas without fully closing them?

Accepted Answer

Hollow-tine aeration

Answer

Scarification

Answer

Topdressing with sand

Answer

Overseed drilling

Question 2

In therapeutic recreation, the 'Leisure Ability Model' is primarily designed to:

Accepted Answer

Provide a framework for functional intervention through to independent leisure

Answer

Measure park attendance metrics

Answer

Assess budget needs for adaptive equipment

Answer

Determine staffing ratios for programs

Question 3

When applying the 'logic model' to recreation program evaluation, which element represents the immediate results of program activities?

Accepted Answer

Outcomes

Answer

Inputs

Answer

Outputs

Answer

Impacts

Question 4

A park agency wants to implement Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED). Which strategy is most directly associated with CPTED?

Accepted Answer

Trimming vegetation to improve natural surveillance

Answer

Installing security cameras at all entrances

Answer

Hiring additional park rangers

Answer

Adding lighting only to parking lots

Question 5

Which aquatic programming method is specifically used to assess swimmer competency before advancing to open-water activities?

Accepted Answer

Swim classification test

Answer

Beginner swim test

Answer

Water safety skills checklist

Answer

Lifeguard prerequisite screening

Question 6

In park design, 'universal design' differs from ADA compliance in that it:

Accepted Answer

Aims to create environments usable by all people without adaptation

Answer

Is legally required while ADA is voluntary

Answer

Focuses only on mobility impairments

Answer

Applies only to indoor recreation facilities

Question 7

The 'Benefits-Based Programming' (BBP) approach in recreation management requires that programs be planned around:

Accepted Answer

Predetermined outcomes and documented community benefits

Answer

Available budget allocations

Answer

Staff preferences and expertise

Answer

Equipment inventory and facility schedules