Data Collection & Interventions Flashcards
6 cards from real NPTE-PTA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Data Collection & Interventions flashcards as text
Which outcome measure is used to assess functional independence in activities of daily living (ADLs)?
Answer: Functional Independence Measure (FIM)
The Functional Independence Measure (FIM) rates 18 ADL items from 1 (total assistance) to 7 (complete independence).
The numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) asks patients to rate pain from:
Answer: 0 to 10
The NPRS uses a 0–10 scale where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst imaginable pain.
Goniometry measures:
Answer: Joint range of motion
Goniometry is the measurement of joint angles and range of motion using a goniometer.
Electrotherapeutic modality TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) primarily works by:
Answer: Activating pain gate control and endogenous opioid mechanisms
TENS reduces pain via the gate control theory (large fiber stimulation inhibits pain signals) and endogenous opioid release.
Ultrasound at 1 MHz frequency penetrates to a depth of approximately:
Answer: 3–5 cm
1 MHz ultrasound penetrates 3–5 cm, making it suitable for deep tissue heating of muscles and tendons.
Which physical agent is contraindicated over a pacemaker?
Answer: Interferential current
Electrical stimulation, including interferential current, is contraindicated near pacemakers as it can interfere with the device's function.