NM Notary Signer Identification Procedures 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under New Mexico's Revised Uniform Law on Notarial Acts, which of the following is an acceptable way to identify a signer?
- Personal knowledge of the individual (Correct answer)
- A verbal introduction by the signer's employer
- A photocopy of an expired library card
- The signer's verbal statement of their own name
Correct answer: Personal knowledge of the individual
New Mexico law allows identification by personal knowledge, satisfactory evidence from an ID document, or a credible witness.
Question 2: A signer presents a driver's license that expired two years ago. Under New Mexico law, may the notary accept it?
- Yes, because an ID expired no more than three years is acceptable (Correct answer)
- No, all identification must be current
- Yes, but only if a second ID is also presented
- No, expired licenses are never valid for notarization
Correct answer: Yes, because an ID expired no more than three years is acceptable
New Mexico permits a government-issued ID that is current or expired not more than three years before the notarial act.
Question 3: What must a credible witness do before vouching for a signer's identity in New Mexico?
- Take an oath or affirmation verifying the signer's identity (Correct answer)
- Sign the document as a co-signer
- Present two forms of identification for the signer
- Pay the notarial fee on the signer's behalf
Correct answer: Take an oath or affirmation verifying the signer's identity
A credible witness must verify the signer's identity under oath or affirmation administered by the notary.
Question 4: Which document is generally acceptable as satisfactory evidence of identity even though it lacks a physical description?
- A current passport issued by the U.S. government (Correct answer)
- A birth certificate
- A Social Security card
- A utility bill with the signer's address
Correct answer: A current passport issued by the U.S. government
A passport is an acceptable government-issued ID because it contains a photograph and signature, even without a physical description.
Question 5: A notary's neighbor of fifteen years asks for a notarization but forgot her wallet. What may the notary do?
- Proceed using personal knowledge of the signer's identity (Correct answer)
- Refuse, because an ID document is always mandatory
- Notarize but note 'no ID presented' in the certificate
- Accept a photo of her ID texted from her phone
Correct answer: Proceed using personal knowledge of the signer's identity
Personal knowledge from long-standing acquaintance is a lawful basis for identifying a signer in New Mexico.
Question 6: Which of these is NOT satisfactory evidence of identity under New Mexico notary law?
- A signed personal letter describing the signer (Correct answer)
- A current state-issued driver's license
- A current U.S. military ID with photo and signature
- A foreign passport with photo and signature
Correct answer: A signed personal letter describing the signer
A personal letter is not a government-issued identification document and cannot serve as satisfactory evidence.
Question 7: Why is a Social Security card unacceptable for identifying a signer?
- It lacks a photograph and physical description (Correct answer)
- It is not issued by the federal government
- It expires too quickly
- It can only be used for tax documents
Correct answer: It lacks a photograph and physical description
A Social Security card has no photograph, signature, or physical description, so it cannot verify identity.
Under New Mexico's Revised Uniform Law on Notarial Acts, which of the following is an acceptable way to identify a signer?