National Healthcareer Association (NHA): Certifications, Exams & Career Value

What is the NHA? Learn about National Healthcareer Association certifications, CCMA, CPT, CBCS exams, costs, eligibility, and career value.

National Healthcareer Association (NHA): Certifications, Exams & Career Value

NHA at a Glance

1989Year NHA Was Founded
7+Healthcare Certifications Offered by NHA
1M+Certifications Issued by NHA Since Founding
$117–$155Typical NHA Exam Fee Range
2 YearsNHA Certification Renewal Cycle
NCCAAccrediting Body That Validates NHA Certifications

The National Healthcareer Association (NHA) is a healthcare certification body that develops and administers credentialing examinations for allied health professionals across the United States. Founded in 1989, the NHA has issued over one million certifications across its examination portfolio, making it one of the most widely recognized certifying organizations in healthcare workforce credentialing. NHA certifications are used by healthcare employers to verify that candidates meet entry-level competency standards in specific clinical and administrative roles.

The national healthcareer association nha distinguishes itself from competing certification bodies by partnering with accredited healthcare training programs and community colleges. When you complete an NHA-affiliated program, your exam registration is typically bundled with your tuition, meaning you pay once for both the training and the credential. This bundled model has made NHA certifications particularly common among graduates of career college healthcare programs, community college certificate programs, and workforce development programs at hospitals and health systems.

The NHA test portfolio spans both clinical and administrative healthcare roles. Clinical certifications cover medical assisting, phlebotomy, electrocardiography (ECG), sterile processing, and patient care technician roles. Administrative certifications cover medical billing and coding (CBCS) and medical administrative assistant (CMAA) roles. Each certification is developed through a job task analysis process that surveys practicing healthcare professionals to define what competencies entry-level workers actually need — making the content of each exam closely aligned with real workplace requirements rather than academic theory.

NHA certifications are accredited by the National Commission for Certifying Agencies (NCCA), the gold standard for personnel certification accreditation in the United States. NCCA accreditation means the certification meets nationally recognized standards for test development, psychometric quality, candidate eligibility, and governance. When an employer or state licensing board asks whether a certification is NCCA-accredited, holding an NHA credential provides a favorable answer — NCCA accreditation distinguishes legitimate professional certifications from less rigorously developed credentials.

NHA is headquartered in Leawood, Kansas, and operates as a national organization with no regional restrictions — candidates anywhere in the United States can register for any NHA certification regardless of which state they live in. This national scope is an advantage for healthcare workers who move between states, as NHA certifications are recognized across state lines without requiring re-examination.

Healthcare workforce credentialing remains largely voluntary at the federal level for most allied health roles, meaning states and employers set their own certification requirements — but the national portability of NCCA-accredited credentials like NHA's makes them a sound investment regardless of where you practice.

The NHA offers seven primary certifications. The Certified Clinical Medical Assistant (CCMA) is the flagship credential and one of the most commonly sought entry-level clinical certifications in the country. The Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) credential certifies competency in blood collection techniques and is required by many state phlebotomy regulations and employer hiring standards. The Certified Billing and Coding Specialist (CBCS) covers medical coding (ICD-10, CPT, HCPCS), claim submission, and revenue cycle fundamentals for billing and coding roles in physician offices and hospitals.

The Certified Medical Administrative Assistant (CMAA) certifies administrative front office skills including scheduling, patient registration, insurance verification, and HIPAA compliance for medical reception roles. The Certified Patient Care Technician (CPCT/A) is designed for hospital-based patient care technicians who work under RN supervision performing direct patient care tasks including vital signs, specimen collection, and basic patient care procedures.

The Certified EKG Technician (CET) covers electrocardiography, cardiac monitoring, and related clinical skills. The Certified Sterile Processing and Distribution Technician (CSPDT) addresses the sterile processing workflow for surgical instruments — a specialized but high-demand credential given the critical patient safety implications of instrument decontamination and sterilization errors.

Each certification requires passing a computer-based examination administered at authorized Pearson VUE testing centers or, for some exams, through remote proctored online testing. Candidates can download an NHA practice test PDF from the NHA website or access practice exams through the NHA's online study platform (StudyPrep) to prepare before sitting the actual credentialing exam. Study materials include practice questions mapped to the exam content outline, allowing candidates to target the specific knowledge domains where they need the most preparation.

The NHA also offers an Exam Prep Plus option that combines access to StudyPrep practice questions with a comprehensive online study guide, flashcards, and performance tracking. For candidates who are self-studying rather than completing a formal program, investing in the official exam prep resources is strongly recommended — the content outlines on NHA's website specify exactly what percentage of each exam covers each domain, which is the most useful planning document available.

Candidates who systematically work through official practice questions and review their misses develop targeted knowledge in the specific areas tested rather than studying general healthcare topics that may not appear on the exam.

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NHA Certifications Compared

  • Full name: Certified Clinical Medical Assistant
  • Exam length: 150 questions, 3 hours
  • Exam fee: ~$155
  • Content areas: Patient care, clinical procedures, lab procedures, pharmacology, EHR, medical law and ethics
  • Eligibility: High school diploma/GED + program completion OR 1 year experience
  • Typical employer: Physician offices, urgent care centers, ambulatory surgery centers

NHA exam fees range from approximately $117 to $155 depending on the specific certification. All exams are delivered by Pearson VUE at over 300 testing centers nationwide, or through online proctored testing for eligible candidates. Candidates who register through an affiliated training program typically receive a discounted or bundled exam fee; independent candidates (those who did not complete an NHA-affiliated program) register directly through the NHA website at nhanow.com and pay the standard fee. The exam must be scheduled within 12 months of registration and completed within that window — unused registrations expire without refund.

Eligibility for most NHA certifications requires a high school diploma or GED plus either program completion from an approved training program or at least one year of verified work experience in the relevant field. The work experience pathway allows career changers and current healthcare workers to sit for a certification in their area of practice without completing a formal training program — though self-study and exam preparation are essential since the experience pathway doesn't guarantee familiarity with all tested content areas.

Some certifications have additional eligibility requirements; the CPCT/A exam, for example, is designed for candidates who have completed a training program or have a minimum of six months of relevant clinical experience.

The national healthcare association nha exam scoring uses a scaled score system. Most NHA exams require a scaled score of 390 or above (on a scale of 200–500) to pass. The scaled scoring system adjusts for variations in difficulty across different exam forms, ensuring that a passing score on one version of the exam represents the same level of competency as a passing score on another version. Candidates receive their pass/fail result immediately upon completing the exam at the testing center, along with a performance report showing their relative performance across content domains.

Candidates who need to reschedule or cancel their Pearson VUE appointment must do so according to Pearson VUE's standard cancellation policy — typically at least 24 to 48 hours before the scheduled appointment to avoid forfeiting their seat.

Rescheduling within the 12-month registration window does not require paying a new exam fee, but last-minute no-shows are typically treated as a failed attempt for registration purposes, requiring a new registration and fee to retest. Planning your test date carefully — ensuring you've completed your study programme and are scoring consistently on practice exams — reduces the risk of needing to cancel at short notice.

Remote proctored online testing through Pearson VUE OnVUE is available for many NHA exams and allows candidates to test from a secure home or office environment without traveling to a testing center. Minimum technical requirements apply: a compatible computer with webcam, microphone, and a stable internet connection in a private, distraction-free space.

The online proctoring process includes an environment check before the exam begins — the proctor uses the webcam to scan the room and verify no unauthorized materials are present. Candidates who prefer the controlled environment of a testing center over home setup should choose the in-center option, particularly for their first attempt on any exam.

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What You Need Before Registering

  • Education minimum: High school diploma or GED (all certifications)
  • Program pathway: Completion of an NHA-approved training program — the most common path for new graduates
  • Experience pathway: 1 year (or 6 months for some) of verifiable work experience in the relevant field
  • No prerequisites between certifications: You can sit for any NHA certification independently
  • Registration window: Must schedule and complete exam within 12 months of registration
  • Identification: Government-issued photo ID required at Pearson VUE testing center

NHA Certifications: Advantages and Limitations

Pros
  • +NCCA accreditation: recognized as a legitimate professional credential by most healthcare employers
  • +Bundled with training programs: exam cost often included in career college tuition
  • +Multiple certifications: allows healthcare workers to stack credentials across clinical and administrative roles
  • +Online proctored option: flexibility for candidates who can't access a Pearson VUE center
  • +Strong pass rate support: NHA's StudyPrep platform provides official practice questions mapped to exam content
Cons
  • Lower recognition than AAMA CMA for some physician practice employers — check your target employer's preference
  • Renewal every 2 years with 10 CE units — ongoing maintenance requirement with associated cost
  • Experience pathway candidates may find exam harder — no structured curriculum means gaps in content knowledge
  • Exam fees not refundable if you no-show or fail — costs add up on repeat attempts
  • CCMA and CPT not a substitute for state licensure in states with mandatory phlebotomy or medical assistant licensure requirements

NHA certifications carry real career value in the US healthcare labor market. Healthcare employers use certifications as a hiring filter — certified candidates are ranked higher in applicant tracking systems, and many job postings explicitly list CCMA, CPT, or CBCS as preferred or required qualifications. In entry-level clinical roles, having an NHA certification before applying substantially increases callback rates compared to candidates who graduated from the same program without yet sitting the exam. Some hospital systems and large medical group employers offer a higher starting wage for certified medical assistants and phlebotomists compared to non-certified counterparts in the same role.

Stacking NHA certifications across related areas is a strategy many healthcare workers use to increase their marketability. A medical assistant who holds both the CCMA and the CPT can take on expanded responsibilities in practices that require phlebotomy — making them more valuable than a single-credential MA and typically qualifying for higher pay bands. A billing and coding specialist who adds the CMAA to their CBCS can cover front-desk functions during staff shortages, making them more resilient in smaller practice environments. NHA's own career pathways recognize this stacking strategy by offering bundle discounts when candidates register for multiple certifications simultaneously.

For healthcare workers who complete a training program but then delay taking the certification exam, the practical advice is straightforward: sit for the exam while the training content is fresh. NHA pass rates are highest for candidates who test within the first three months after program completion. Pass rates decline for candidates who wait six months or longer after graduating, because practical experience doesn't cover all the tested content — particularly the clinical procedures, pharmacology, and EHR content in the CCMA, which requires deliberate study rather than on-the-job reinforcement.

NHA certifications also serve as a foundation for career advancement within healthcare. Many NHA-certified professionals go on to pursue further credentials — RN programs, surgical technologist certification, coding specialist credentials like the CPC or CCS — and the knowledge and exam-taking experience from NHA certification prepares them for the rigor of those advanced credentialing programs.

The CCMA, in particular, covers anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and clinical procedures at a level that directly reinforces the prerequisite knowledge required for nursing program entrance exams. Healthcare workers who took their NHA certification seriously as a learning experience — not just a credential to obtain — frequently report that it was the foundation of their clinical knowledge base.

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NHA certification renewal occurs every two years and requires 10 continuing education units plus payment of the renewal fee. The NHA's online renewal portal tracks your CE progress, notifies you when renewal is approaching, and processes your renewal application when requirements are met.

CE credits can be earned through NHA's own online learning platform at no cost beyond the renewal fee, through external providers like the AAPC, AHIMA, or professional associations in your specialty, and through some workplace training programs that qualify for CE credit under NHA's guidelines. The most common reason certifications lapse is simply forgetting to start CE accumulation until the deadline is close — setting a reminder 12 months before your renewal date ensures you have enough time to complete 10 CE units without rushing.

Candidates who fail an NHA exam must wait 30 days before retesting and pay the full exam fee again for each attempt. There's no limit to the number of retake attempts, but the cumulative cost of multiple failures — combined with study time — makes it financially worth preparing thoroughly before your first attempt. NHA provides a detailed content outline for each exam on its website at nhanow.com.

This content outline specifies the percentage weighting of each domain on the exam, which is the most important planning document for exam preparation — if 30% of the CCMA exam covers clinical patient care, studying that domain intensively is a better investment than distributing your time evenly across all topics.

For candidates who completed their training program through an NHA-affiliated institution and are now preparing to test, reaching out to your program's educator can provide access to NHA-specific practice materials, study guides, and institutional resources that aren't publicly available. Many affiliated programs have NHA practice test banks and instructor-led exam prep sessions available to alumni even after program completion. These resources, combined with NHA's StudyPrep platform and regular timed practice exams, provide the most direct preparation pathway to a first-time pass on any NHA certification exam.

NHA certifications are increasingly being recognized in conversations about healthcare workforce pipeline development. Community colleges, workforce investment boards, and healthcare employers working to address staffing shortages are using NHA certifications as outcome metrics for training programs — the credential earned at the end of a short-term training program demonstrates that the worker has reached a verified competency level, not just completed classroom hours.

This institutional recognition at the workforce development level has increased the credibility of NHA certifications among HR departments at large health systems that might otherwise have focused primarily on AAMA or ASCP credentials. For candidates evaluating whether an NHA certification is worth pursuing in their specific regional market, reviewing local job postings in their specialty and noting which certifications appear most frequently in requirements and preferences provides the most relevant market signal.

Job boards like Indeed, LinkedIn, and ZipRecruiter allow you to search for open medical assistant or phlebotomy positions in your ZIP code and see at a glance which credentials local employers are asking for — making this a five-minute research task that can inform a months-long career decision.

NHA Certification Portfolio

CCMA — Certified Clinical Medical Assistant

NHA's flagship clinical credential. Covers clinical procedures, patient care, pharmacology, lab testing, EHR documentation, and professional standards. 150-question exam, 3 hours. Required or preferred by most clinical medical assistant employer job postings. Renewal every 2 years with 10 CE units.

CPT — Certified Phlebotomy Technician

Certifies blood collection competency including venipuncture, capillary puncture, specimen handling, and patient identification protocols. 100-question exam, 2 hours. Required by state regulations in several states for independent practice. Widely accepted by hospital labs and reference labs for entry-level phlebotomist positions.

CBCS — Certified Billing and Coding Specialist

Covers ICD-10-CM diagnostic coding, CPT procedural coding, HCPCS Level II coding, claim submission, payer policies, and revenue cycle basics. 100-question exam, 2 hours. Recognized alternative to AAPC CPC and AHIMA CCS for entry-level billing and coding positions, particularly in physician office settings.

CPCT/A — Certified Patient Care Technician

For hospital-based patient care technicians performing direct care under RN supervision: vital signs, phlebotomy, ECG, basic patient care procedures, and clinical documentation. 100-question exam, 2 hours. Increasingly preferred by hospitals that merged PCT and phlebotomy roles into a combined multi-skilled position.

NHA Questions and Answers

About the Author

James R. HargroveJD, LLM

Attorney & Bar Exam Preparation Specialist

Yale Law School

James R. Hargrove is a practicing attorney and legal educator with a Juris Doctor from Yale Law School and an LLM in Constitutional Law. With over a decade of experience coaching bar exam candidates across multiple jurisdictions, he specializes in MBE strategy, state-specific essay preparation, and multistate performance test techniques.