Traffic Management & Control Systems Flashcards
7 cards from real NETTCP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Traffic Management & Control Systems flashcards as text
What is the primary purpose of an Adaptive Traffic Control System (ATCS)?
Answer: Dynamically adjust signal timing based on real-time traffic conditions
ATCS uses real-time detector data to continuously optimize signal timing, reducing delays compared to static timing plans.
A queue detector in a traffic signal system is typically placed at what location?
Answer: Upstream of the intersection to detect spillback
Queue detectors are positioned upstream to sense vehicle backup before it blocks upstream intersections or driveways.
In traffic signal coordination, 'bandwidth' refers to:
Answer: The range of green time available for vehicles to travel through multiple coordinated signals
Bandwidth is the window of time (in seconds) during which vehicles can progress through a series of coordinated signals without stopping.
Which type of traffic count device uses pneumatic road tubes to detect vehicles?
Answer: Portable axle counter
Pneumatic road tube counters record axle hits as air pulses, making them portable axle counters used for short-term traffic studies.
What does the term 'saturation flow rate' mean in traffic engineering?
Answer: The maximum throughput of a lane when vehicles move in a continuous queue under green
Saturation flow rate is the maximum number of vehicles per hour that can pass through a lane group during an uninterrupted green phase.
In a traffic management center (TMC), a Dynamic Message Sign (DMS) is primarily used to:
Answer: Communicate real-time travel information and warnings to motorists
DMS boards display variable messages such as travel times, incident alerts, and detour instructions to inform drivers in real time.
A 'protected-permissive' left-turn phase allows left-turning vehicles to:
Answer: Turn left during a green arrow and also during the circular green when gaps are available
Protected-permissive phasing gives drivers both a protected arrow and a permissive window during circular green, increasing intersection capacity.