Nelson-Denny Reading Test Reading Comprehension: Recalling Factual Details 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A passage states: 'The Treaty of Versailles, signed on June 28, 1919, officially ended World War I and required Germany to accept full responsibility for causing the war.' On what date was the Treaty of Versailles signed?
- November 11, 1918
- June 28, 1919 (Correct answer)
- January 10, 1920
- July 4, 1921
Correct answer: June 28, 1919
The passage explicitly states the Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919.
Question 2: According to a passage: 'The koala's diet consists almost exclusively of eucalyptus leaves, which are toxic to most other animals but are detoxified by the koala's specialized digestive system.' Why can most animals not eat eucalyptus leaves?
- They are too tough to chew
- They are toxic to most animals (Correct answer)
- They have no nutritional value
- They are too rare to find
Correct answer: They are toxic to most animals
The passage states eucalyptus leaves are toxic to most other animals.
Question 3: A passage reads: 'The printing press, invented by Johannes Gutenberg around 1440, used movable type to allow for the rapid reproduction of texts and dramatically increased literacy rates across Europe.' What technology did Gutenberg's printing press use?
- Fixed woodblock printing
- Movable type (Correct answer)
- Copper plate engraving
- Steam-powered rollers
Correct answer: Movable type
The passage states Gutenberg's press used movable type to allow rapid reproduction of texts.
Question 4: A passage states: 'The mitochondria are often called the powerhouses of the cell because they produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy currency of living organisms.' What molecule do mitochondria produce that serves as cellular energy?
- DNA
- RNA
- Glucose
- ATP (Correct answer)
Correct answer: ATP
The passage states mitochondria produce ATP, the primary energy currency of living organisms.
Question 5: According to a passage: 'The Sahara Desert spans approximately 3.6 million square miles, making it the largest hot desert in the world and covering about 31% of Africa's total land area.' What percentage of Africa's land area does the Sahara cover?
- 21%
- 31% (Correct answer)
- 41%
- 51%
Correct answer: 31%
The passage states the Sahara covers about 31% of Africa's total land area.
Question 6: A passage reads: 'In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick, building on X-ray crystallography work by Rosalind Franklin, proposed the double helix structure of DNA.' Whose X-ray crystallography work did Watson and Crick build upon?
- Linus Pauling
- Erwin Chargaff
- Rosalind Franklin (Correct answer)
- Maurice Wilkins
Correct answer: Rosalind Franklin
The passage explicitly credits Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography work as the foundation Watson and Crick built upon.
Question 7: A passage states: 'The human body has 206 bones in adulthood, but infants are born with approximately 270 to 300 bones, many of which fuse together as the child grows.' How many bones does the adult human body have?
- 206 (Correct answer)
- 270
- 300
- 350
Correct answer: 206
The passage explicitly states the adult human body has 206 bones.
Nelson-Denny Reading Test Reading Comprehension: Recalling Factual Details 4
A passage states: 'The Treaty of Versailles, signed on June 28, 1919, officially ended World War I and required Germany to accept full responsibility for causing the war.' On what date was the Treaty of Versailles signed?