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Ultimate Flashcards

7 cards from real NCTRC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Ultimate flashcards as text
  1. Which federal legislation mandates that individuals with disabilities have the right to participate in recreation programs in the least restrictive environment?

    Answer: Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

    The ADA prohibits discrimination and requires equal access to public accommodations, including recreation programs, for individuals with disabilities.

  2. When using the ICF (International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health) framework in TR practice, 'participation restrictions' refers to:

    Answer: Problems an individual experiences in involvement in life situations

    In the ICF model, participation restrictions describe problems a person encounters when involved in real-life situations, distinguishing them from activity limitations.

  3. A CTRS conducting a leisure education program should FIRST assess the client's:

    Answer: Awareness of leisure and its value

    Leisure education begins by assessing leisure awareness since understanding the value and meaning of leisure is the foundational component before addressing skills or resources.

  4. The 'therapeutic recreation process' follows which sequential order?

    Answer: Assessment → Planning → Implementation → Evaluation

    The TR process mirrors the nursing process: assess the client first, then plan interventions, implement them, and evaluate outcomes.

  5. Which assessment tool is specifically designed to measure functional independence in self-care and mobility for rehabilitation settings?

    Answer: Functional Independence Measure (FIM)

    The FIM is a standardized tool used in rehabilitation to measure the burden of care across 18 items in self-care, sphincter control, transfers, locomotion, communication, and social cognition.

  6. A CTRS notices a client is becoming increasingly agitated during a group activity. The BEST immediate action is to:

    Answer: De-escalate by offering a brief break or alternative quiet activity

    De-escalation through offering a brief break or alternative is the safest and most therapeutic immediate response to prevent escalation and maintain group safety.

  7. Which term describes the degree to which an assessment tool consistently measures what it is intended to measure across repeated administrations?

    Answer: Reliability

    Reliability refers to the consistency of a measurement tool — a reliable tool produces stable results under the same conditions across multiple uses.