NCCT Patient Identification and Preparation 2

Question 1

What is the minimum number of patient identifiers required before performing venipuncture?

Accepted Answer

Two (such as name and date of birth)

Answer

At least two independent patient identifiers (such as full name and date of birth) must be verified before any specimen collection to prevent misidentification.

Question 2

A patient refuses to have their blood drawn. What should the phlebotomist do?

Accepted Answer

Document the refusal and notify the nurse or physician

Answer

Patients have the right to refuse any medical procedure. The phlebotomist must document the refusal and notify the ordering physician or nurse.

Question 3

Which of the following patients requires a fasting specimen?

Accepted Answer

Lipid panel patient

Answer

Lipid panel testing requires the patient to fast for 9-12 hours because recent food intake significantly affects triglyceride and LDL cholesterol levels.

Question 4

When should a phlebotomist apply and remove a patient's identification band?

Accepted Answer

Phlebotomists may apply bands in emergency situations following facility protocol

Answer

In emergency situations where unidentified patients arrive, phlebotomists may apply temporary identification following their facility's specific emergency protocol.

Question 5

What is the proper procedure when the patient's wristband information does not match the requisition?

Accepted Answer

Do not draw blood; resolve the discrepancy with nursing staff first

Answer

Any discrepancy between the wristband and the requisition must be resolved before blood is drawn. The phlebotomist should not proceed and must notify nursing staff.

NCCT - National Certified Phlebotomy Technician Exam Practice Test

NCCT - National Certified Phlebotomy Technician Exam Practice Test

NCCT Patient Identification and Preparation 2