Vehicle Operation and Control Flashcards

When driving on a wet road in North Carolina, what is the safest way to slow down if your vehicle begins to hydroplane?

Answer: Ease off the accelerator and keep the steering wheel straight

Easing off the gas lets the tires regain contact with the road without losing control.

What is the proper hand position on the steering wheel recommended for most driving situations?

Answer: 9 and 3 o'clock

The 9 and 3 position gives maximum control and keeps hands clear of a deploying airbag.

If your accelerator pedal sticks while driving, what should you do first?

Answer: Shift to neutral and apply the brakes

Shifting to neutral removes engine power to the wheels so you can brake and steer safely off the road.

When backing up your vehicle, the safest practice is to:

Answer: Turn your head and look through the rear window while backing slowly

Looking directly through the rear window gives the fullest view; mirrors and cameras have blind spots.

What should you do if your brakes suddenly fail while driving?

Answer: Pump the brake pedal and downshift to a lower gear

Pumping may build brake pressure, and downshifting uses engine braking to slow the vehicle.

When driving down a long, steep hill, you should:

Answer: Shift to a lower gear to help control your speed

A lower gear provides engine braking and prevents the brakes from overheating and fading.

If a front tire blows out while you are driving, you should:

Answer: Grip the wheel firmly, ease off the gas, and slow down gradually

A firm grip and gradual slowing keep the vehicle under control after a blowout.