Occupational Performance and Client Factors Flashcards
6 cards from real NBCOT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Occupational Performance and Client Factors flashcards as text
A client's inability to button a shirt is primarily attributed to decreased pinch strength. This deficit is classified under which OTPF category?
Answer: Client factors — body functions
Pinch strength is a neuromusculoskeletal and movement-related body function under client factors in the OTPF.
Which approach uses gradual exposure and behavioral techniques to address occupational performance deficits rooted in anxiety?
Answer: Cognitive-Behavioral Frame of Reference
The Cognitive-Behavioral Frame of Reference uses thought restructuring and graded exposure to address emotional and behavioral barriers to occupational performance.
In MOHO, the term 'occupational identity' refers to:
Answer: A sense of who one is and wishes to become as an occupational being
Occupational identity is the cumulative sense of who one is and wants to become, shaped by one's history of occupational participation.
An OT documents that a client is unable to engage in leisure activities due to community barriers. This reflects which contextual factor?
Answer: Physical context
Community barriers such as inaccessible buildings or lack of transportation are physical context factors that limit occupational participation.
Which assessment tool uses direct observation of task performance to measure both motor and process skills?
Answer: AMPS
The Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS) uses standardized observation of ADL/IADL tasks to measure motor and process skill quality.
A client with schizophrenia struggles to maintain employment due to poor task initiation. Which intervention approach addresses volition in MOHO?
Answer: Occupational storytelling and mapping
Occupational storytelling and mapping are MOHO-based strategies that help clients explore personal values and motivations to build volitional capacity.