Cardiorespiratory Training Flashcards
7 cards from real NASM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Cardiorespiratory Training flashcards as text
A 40-year-old client's estimated maximal heart rate using the Tanaka formula (208 - 0.7 x age) is closest to which value?
Answer: 180 bpm
208 - (0.7 x 40) = 208 - 28 = 180 bpm.
A client in Stage 2 cardiorespiratory training should alternate between which heart rate zones?
Answer: Zone 1 and Zone 2
Stage 2 is interval training that alternates Zone 1 recovery bouts with Zone 2 work bouts.
A client with rounded shoulders and a forward head keeps gripping the treadmill handrails while walking. What is the best coaching cue?
Answer: Let go of the handrails and keep the chin tucked
Holding handrails reinforces the rounded-shoulder posture, so clients should release the rails and keep a neutral head.
Which method uses heart rate reserve (HRR) to set training intensity?
Answer: Karvonen method
The Karvonen method multiplies HRR (HRmax minus resting HR) by the intensity percentage and adds resting HR back.
During a submaximal talk test, a client can still speak but no longer comfortably. This point most closely matches which marker?
Answer: First ventilatory threshold (VT1)
VT1 is the point where breathing rises enough that continuous, comfortable talking becomes harder.
Cardiac output is the product of which two variables?
Answer: Heart rate and stroke volume
Cardiac output (Q) equals heart rate multiplied by stroke volume.
Which client is the best fit for Stage 3 cardiorespiratory training?
Answer: A well-conditioned athlete with high performance goals
Stage 3 adds Zone 3 high-intensity intervals and is meant for advanced, performance-focused clients.