NACE Basic Care and Comfort 2

Question 1

A nurse is assisting a patient with dysphagia. Which dietary modification is most appropriate to reduce the risk of aspiration?

Accepted Answer

Thickened liquids

Answer

Thickened liquids slow the flow of liquid, giving the patient more time to control swallowing and reducing aspiration risk in patients with dysphagia.

Question 2

When repositioning a patient to prevent pressure injuries, how frequently should the nurse turn the patient?

Accepted Answer

Every 2 hours

Answer

Evidence-based guidelines recommend repositioning patients at least every 2 hours to redistribute pressure and prevent tissue breakdown.

Question 3

A patient reports pain at a level of 7 on a 0-10 scale following surgery. Which non-pharmacological intervention can the nurse implement independently?

Accepted Answer

Apply guided imagery and relaxation techniques

Answer

Guided imagery and relaxation techniques are independent nursing interventions that can complement pharmacological pain management without requiring a physician order.

Question 4

Which position is most appropriate for a patient experiencing difficulty breathing?

Accepted Answer

High Fowler's position

Answer

High Fowler's position (60-90 degrees) promotes maximum lung expansion by allowing the diaphragm to descend fully, reducing the work of breathing.

Question 5

A nurse is performing oral care for an unconscious patient. What is the priority safety measure?

Accepted Answer

Positioning the patient on their side

Answer

Positioning an unconscious patient on their side (lateral position) prevents aspiration of oral secretions and cleaning solutions during mouth care.

Nursing Acceleration Challenge Exam (NACE) I PN-RN Practice Test

Nursing Acceleration Challenge Exam (NACE) I PN-RN Practice Test

NACE Basic Care and Comfort 2