Rights and Responsibilities of U.S. Citizens Flashcards

What is the responsibility of U.S. citizens with regard to federal taxes?

Answer: To pay income taxes on worldwide income each year

U.S. citizens must file federal income tax returns and pay taxes on their worldwide income regardless of where they live.

Can a U.S. citizen sponsor certain family members for a Green Card?

Answer: Yes, citizens can petition for immediate relatives and other family-based categories

U.S. citizens can file petitions for immediate relatives (spouses, parents, unmarried children under 21) and other family preference categories.

What age must a U.S. citizen be to run for President of the United States?

Answer: 35 years old

The U.S. Constitution requires the President to be at least 35 years old, a natural-born citizen, and a U.S. resident for at least 14 years.

Which of the following is a right that U.S. citizenship guarantees that permanent residency does NOT?

Answer: The right to run for most federal elected offices

Only U.S. citizens may run for most federal elected offices; permanent residents are barred from these positions.

What is the responsibility of a U.S. citizen with respect to laws?

Answer: To obey the laws of the United States, states, and localities

U.S. citizens are responsible for obeying all applicable federal, state, and local laws.

What is a benefit of U.S. citizenship regarding social programs compared to permanent residence?

Answer: Citizens have access to a broader range of federal benefit programs

U.S. citizens are eligible for a wider range of federal benefit programs, some of which are restricted or limited for permanent residents.