Music Transcription Melodic and Interval Dictation 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: When transcribing a descending minor third, which solfège movement are you notating?
- Mi down to Do
- La down to Fa
- Sol down to Mi (Correct answer)
- Mi down to Re
Correct answer: Sol down to Mi
A descending minor third spans 3 half steps, and Sol down to Mi in a major scale covers exactly that distance.
Question 2: A melody begins on scale degree 5 and moves stepwise down to scale degree 2. How many notes does it pass through in total, including the start and end?
- 3
- 4 (Correct answer)
- 5
- 6
Correct answer: 4
Moving stepwise from 5 down to 2 passes through 5, 4, 3, 2 — four notes total.
Question 3: In melodic dictation, what does it mean when a pitch is said to 'skipped' rather than 'stepped'?
- It moves by a half step
- It moves by a whole step
- It moves by an interval larger than a second (Correct answer)
- It repeats the same pitch
Correct answer: It moves by an interval larger than a second
A skip (or leap) in melodic motion means the melody moves by an interval of a third or larger.
Question 4: You hear an ascending interval that sounds like the opening of 'Here Comes the Bride.' What interval is it?
- Major second
- Perfect fourth (Correct answer)
- Perfect fifth
- Major third
Correct answer: Perfect fourth
The opening interval of 'Here Comes the Bride' (Bridal Chorus) is an ascending perfect fourth.
Question 5: When writing out a dictated melody, you notice the same pitch repeated three times in a row. What rhythmic device might this suggest?
- A trill
- A tremolo
- Repeated notes on a rhythmic pattern (Correct answer)
- A glissando
Correct answer: Repeated notes on a rhythmic pattern
Three repeated pitches indicate a rhythmic pattern on a single pitch, which is common in melodic dictation exercises.
Question 6: A major sixth ascending is best recognized by which familiar tune?
- 'My Bonnie Lies Over the Ocean' (Correct answer)
- 'Somewhere Over the Rainbow'
- 'Maria' from West Side Story
- 'Twinkle Twinkle Little Star'
Correct answer: 'My Bonnie Lies Over the Ocean'
'My Bonnie Lies Over the Ocean' opens with an ascending major sixth, making it a classic ear-training reference.
Question 7: In melodic transcription, why is it important to identify the tonal center before writing individual pitches?
- To determine the tempo
- To know which key signature governs the accidentals (Correct answer)
- To count the number of beats per measure
- To identify the time signature
Correct answer: To know which key signature governs the accidentals
The tonal center determines the key signature, which tells you whether notes are sharp, flat, or natural without extra accidentals.
When transcribing a descending minor third, which solfège movement are you notating?