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Rhythmic Dictation and Meter Flashcards

7 cards from real Music Transcription practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which of the following is an example of an irrational (or non-standard) time signature?

    Answer: 4/6

    4/6 is irrational because 6 is not a standard power-of-two note value; standard denominators are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32.

  2. In rhythmic dictation, a grace note (acciaccatura) is typically notated as:

    Answer: A small note with a slash through its stem, played very quickly before the main note

    An acciaccatura is a crushed grace note notated small with a slash, performed as rapidly as possible before the primary note.

  3. If a quarter note = 60 BPM, how long does a dotted quarter note last in seconds?

    Answer: 1.5 seconds

    At 60 BPM a quarter note = 1 second; a dotted quarter = 1.5 quarter notes = 1.5 seconds.

  4. When transcribing a rhythm in 3/4, you note that a syncopated figure starts on the 'and' of beat 2 and lasts two beats. How do you notate this?

    Answer: An eighth note on the and-of-2 tied to a quarter note on beat 3

    The note starts on the eighth-note off-beat after beat 2 and is tied to the next beat to express its full two-beat duration across the barline or within the measure.

  5. Metric modulation is a compositional technique where:

    Answer: A new tempo is derived from a rhythmic value in the previous tempo

    In metric modulation, a rhythmic value (e.g., triplet eighth) from the old tempo becomes the new beat unit, establishing a new tempo mathematically.

  6. Which beaming convention correctly represents two beats in 6/8?

    Answer: Two groups of three beamed eighth notes

    In 6/8, eighth notes are beamed in two groups of three to clearly show each of the two compound beats.

  7. A quintuplet marking (5) placed over five notes indicates that those five notes:

    Answer: Are played in the time of four (or three) notes of the same written value

    A quintuplet means five notes fit in the time normally occupied by four (or sometimes three) notes of the same value.