MTS Adult Learning Theory & Andragogy 2

Question 1

According to Knowles, which assumption distinguishes andragogy from pedagogy regarding a learner's self-concept?

Accepted Answer

Adults move toward self-direction as they mature

Answer

Adults prefer instructor-directed learning

Answer

Adults learn best through memorization

Answer

Adults require external motivation exclusively

Question 2

In Mezirow's Transformative Learning theory, 'perspective transformation' is best described as:

Accepted Answer

A fundamental shift in one's frame of reference or worldview

Answer

Acquiring new factual knowledge

Answer

Memorizing procedural steps for a new task

Answer

Transferring skills from one job to another

Question 3

Which learning style descriptor is associated with Kolb's 'Diverging' learner?

Accepted Answer

Strong in imagination and brainstorming, views situations from multiple perspectives

Answer

Prefers abstract concepts and logical analysis

Answer

Excels at hands-on experimentation

Answer

Focuses on practical application of ideas

Question 4

A Master Training Specialist notices trainees disengage during lectures. Applying Knowles' andragogical model, the BEST corrective action is to:

Accepted Answer

Incorporate problem-centered activities tied to trainees' real-world roles

Answer

Increase lecture pace to cover more material

Answer

Replace lectures with purely self-study modules

Answer

Administer more frequent quizzes to maintain attention

Question 5

Carl Rogers' concept of 'experiential learning' in adult education emphasizes:

Accepted Answer

Significant personal involvement and self-initiated, self-evaluated learning

Answer

Passive absorption of instructor-delivered content

Answer

Strict adherence to a prescribed curriculum

Answer

Learning driven primarily by external rewards

Question 6

The concept of 'readiness to learn' in andragogy suggests that adults are most motivated to learn when:

Accepted Answer

The content aligns with a developmental task or life challenge they currently face

Answer

They are told by an authority figure that training is mandatory

Answer

Training is scheduled at the start of a new assignment

Answer

They have completed all prerequisite courses

Question 7

Which of the following BEST illustrates the andragogical principle of 'orientation to learning'?

Accepted Answer

Training is structured around solving authentic job-related problems rather than academic subjects

Answer

A trainer delivers content sequentially based on a published syllabus

Answer

Trainees study theory before any application exercise

Answer

Learners must pass a pre-test before accessing course material