Braking and Stopping Flashcards

What is the primary danger of braking too hard on a slippery surface?

Answer: Wheel lockup causing loss of control

Braking too hard on a slippery surface causes wheel lockup, which eliminates traction and causes the motorcycle to slide uncontrollably.

When should you use engine braking as part of your stopping strategy?

Answer: As a supplement to brake application, especially on long descents

Engine braking supplements your brakes during normal and extended deceleration, reducing heat buildup in brakes on long downhill runs.

How does ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) help during emergency braking?

Answer: It prevents wheel lockup while maintaining steering control

ABS rapidly pulses brake pressure to prevent wheel lockup, allowing you to maintain steering control while braking at maximum effectiveness.

What technique helps prevent the rear wheel from lifting during hard front braking?

Answer: Leaning backward and applying rear brake simultaneously

Leaning back shifts weight to the rear wheel while simultaneously applying the rear brake helps counteract weight transfer that can lift the rear wheel.

On a motorcycle without ABS, if the rear wheel begins to skid sideways, you should:

Answer: Release the rear brake smoothly and gradually

Gradually release the rear brake to allow the wheel to regain traction — a sudden release can cause the motorcycle to snap back violently.

Which braking scenario requires the most caution?

Answer: Braking on painted road markings or metal grates

Painted road markings, metal grates, and similar surfaces are extremely slippery, especially when wet, and require very gentle brake application.

What is the purpose of 'squeeze braking' technique?

Answer: To gradually increase brake pressure to avoid abrupt weight transfer

Squeeze braking means progressively increasing brake pressure, which smoothly transfers weight forward and maximizes tire contact patch before maximum force is applied.