MPT Master of Physical Therapy 5

Question 1

Which scale is used to objectively measure spasticity in clinical practice?

Accepted Answer

Modified Ashworth Scale

Answer

The Modified Ashworth Scale grades resistance to passive stretch on a 0–4 scale and is the standard clinical tool for quantifying spasticity.

Question 2

A PT is treating a patient with osteoporosis. Which exercise type provides the MOST bone-building stimulus?

Accepted Answer

Weight-bearing resistance training

Answer

Weight-bearing resistance exercises generate ground reaction forces and muscle pull forces that stimulate osteoblast activity and increase bone mineral density more than non-weight-bearing activities.

Question 3

In evidence-based practice, which study design provides the highest level of evidence for treatment effectiveness?

Accepted Answer

Systematic review with meta-analysis of RCTs

Answer

Systematic reviews with meta-analyses pool data from multiple RCTs, providing the highest level of evidence in the hierarchy of study designs.

Question 4

A patient with chronic low back pain demonstrates fear-avoidance behavior. Which psychological measure is MOST appropriate to assess this?

Accepted Answer

Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ)

Answer

The FABQ specifically measures fear-avoidance beliefs about physical activity and work in patients with low back pain, directly targeting psychological barriers.

Question 5

Which nerve is at risk during a posterior approach to the hip during total hip arthroplasty?

Accepted Answer

Sciatic nerve

Answer

The sciatic nerve runs posterior to the hip joint and is the structure most at risk of injury during posterior surgical approach for total hip arthroplasty.

MPT - Master of Physical Therapy Practice Test

MPT - Master of Physical Therapy Practice Test

MPT Master of Physical Therapy 5