Core Knowledge Flashcards
7 cards from real MPT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Core Knowledge flashcards as text
Factor completely: x² − 5x − 14
Answer: (x+2)(x−7)
Find two numbers that multiply to −14 and add to −5: those are +2 and −7, giving (x+2)(x−7).
What is the y-intercept of the line 3x − 4y = 12?
Answer: −3
Set x=0: −4y=12 → y=−3.
Simplify: (x² − 9)/(x − 3)
Answer: x + 3
x²−9=(x+3)(x−3); dividing by (x−3) leaves (x+3), provided x≠3.
A 30-60-90 triangle has a hypotenuse of 10. What is the length of the shorter leg?
Answer: 5
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the shorter leg is half the hypotenuse: 10/2=5.
What is the degree of the polynomial 4x⁵ − 3x² + 7x − 1?
Answer: 5
The degree is the highest exponent, which is 5.
Solve the inequality: −3x > 12
Answer: x < −4
Dividing by −3 reverses the inequality: x < −4.
The sum of three consecutive integers is 87. What is the largest integer?
Answer: 30
Let them be n, n+1, n+2; 3n+3=87 → n=28, so the largest is 30.