MoCA Naming 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the term for an acquired inability to name objects that the MoCA naming section can detect?
- Aphasia
- Anomia (Correct answer)
- Apraxia
- Agnosia
Correct answer: Anomia
Anomia refers specifically to difficulty naming objects or people and is a common symptom in dementia and aphasia.
Question 2: If a patient says 'rhino' instead of 'rhinoceros' on the MoCA naming task, how is this typically scored?
- 0 points — the full name must be said
- 1 point — it is an acceptable shortened form (Correct answer)
- 0.5 points — partial credit is given
- Requires clinician judgment on a case-by-case basis only
Correct answer: 1 point — it is an acceptable shortened form
'Rhino' is generally accepted as a correct response since it is a commonly recognized, standard nickname for the animal.
Question 3: Which neurological condition is most strongly associated with progressive confrontation naming difficulties?
- Major depressive disorder
- Alzheimer's disease (Correct answer)
- Schizophrenia
- Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Correct answer: Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's disease commonly causes progressive anomia due to degeneration of temporal lobe structures involved in semantic memory.
Question 4: How does the MoCA naming task differ from a verbal fluency task?
- Naming uses recall; fluency uses recognition
- Naming requires identifying a picture; fluency requires generating words independently (Correct answer)
- Naming is timed; fluency is untimed
- Naming assesses memory consolidation; fluency assesses attention span
Correct answer: Naming requires identifying a picture; fluency requires generating words independently
In confrontation naming, the patient identifies a pictured object; in verbal fluency, the patient independently generates words from a category without visual cues.
Question 5: Which of the following is NOT one of the animals used in the standard MoCA naming section?
- Lion
- Rhinoceros
- Elephant (Correct answer)
- Camel
Correct answer: Elephant
The MoCA uses a lion, rhinoceros, and camel — not an elephant — in its naming task.
Question 6: What does a score of 0 out of 3 on the MoCA naming section most likely suggest?
- Normal cognitive aging
- Severe naming impairment requiring further evaluation (Correct answer)
- Test-taking anxiety without clinical significance
- Superior cognitive reserve
Correct answer: Severe naming impairment requiring further evaluation
A score of 0/3 indicates severe difficulty with confrontation naming and warrants further neurological or neuropsychological evaluation.
Question 7: Which dementia subtype, besides Alzheimer's disease, is particularly known for early and severe naming deficits?
- Vascular dementia
- Lewy body dementia
- Semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (Correct answer)
- Huntington's disease
Correct answer: Semantic variant primary progressive aphasia
Semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (svPPA) causes early, profound naming deficits due to selective degeneration of the anterior temporal lobes.
What is the term for an acquired inability to name objects that the MoCA naming section can detect?