Medical Terminology & Anatomy Flashcards
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Read the first 7 Medical Terminology & Anatomy flashcards as text
Which term means the study of tissues?
Answer: Histology
Histology (histo- = tissue, -logy = study of) is the microscopic study of tissue structure.
The term 'hemolysis' means:
Answer: Destruction of red blood cells
Hemo- means blood and -lysis means breakdown or destruction, so hemolysis is RBC rupture.
The prefix 'poly-' means:
Answer: Many
Poly- means many or excessive, as in polycythemia (excess red blood cells) or polyuria.
Which directional term means toward the front of the body?
Answer: Anterior
Anterior (or ventral) refers to the front surface of the body.
The suffix '-emia' refers to a condition of the:
Answer: Blood
-Emia denotes a blood condition, as in anemia, bacteremia, or hypoglycemia.
The combining form 'myo-' refers to:
Answer: Muscle
Myo- refers to muscle, as in myocardium (heart muscle) or myopathy (muscle disease).
Which anatomical region is located between the thorax and pelvis?
Answer: Abdominal
The abdominal region lies inferior to the thorax and superior to the pelvic region.