Knowledge Organization and Cataloging Flashcards
7 cards from real MLS - Master of Library and Information Science practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Knowledge Organization and Cataloging flashcards as text
Which principle from Cutter's Objects of a Catalog states that the catalog should enable a user to find works by a given author, title, or subject?
Answer: The finding function (Objects 1–3)
Cutter's first three Objects define the finding function: locating items by known author, title, or subject when those details are known.
A cataloger is describing a streaming video. Which RDA media type and carrier type are most appropriate?
Answer: Computer / online resource
Streaming videos use the RDA media type 'computer' and carrier type 'online resource' because they require computer intermediation and are delivered via a network.
Which Linked Data vocabulary is most commonly used to express bibliographic relationships on the Semantic Web, as promoted by the Library of Congress?
Answer: BIBFRAME (Bibliographic Framework)
BIBFRAME is the Library of Congress's Linked Data model designed to replace MARC as the bibliographic data standard for the Semantic Web.
Under AACR2 cataloging practice, what was the 'main entry' and why did RDA move away from this concept?
Answer: Main entry was the primary access point (usually the principal author); RDA treats all access points as equal and uses a 'creator' relationship instead
AACR2 designated one heading as the 'main entry' for the primary catalog card, while RDA eliminates this hierarchy and treats all creators through relationship designators without privileging one.
What is 'postcoordination' in the context of indexing and retrieval?
Answer: Assigning multiple single-concept terms at indexing time that users combine at search time
Postcoordination assigns simple, single-concept terms at indexing; users then combine (coordinate) these terms during a search query.
Which standard defines the data elements and structure for authority records shared among cooperating cataloging agencies, such as in NACO?
Answer: MARC 21 Format for Authority Data
The MARC 21 Format for Authority Data defines the fields and codes used to create and share authority records in cooperative programs like NACO.
In DDC, what is the function of the 'add as instructed' notes found in the schedules?
Answer: They allow the classifier to extend a base number using digits from another part of the schedules or tables
'Add as instructed' notes in DDC provide synthesis instructions that allow a base number to be extended by appending digits from another schedule or auxiliary table.